1 00:00:06,389 --> 00:00:02,629 [Music] 2 00:00:09,350 --> 00:00:06,399 these days so many podcast hosts just 3 00:00:11,669 --> 00:00:09,360 riff through unprepared segments until 4 00:00:14,629 --> 00:00:11,679 they get to the next ad break for pills 5 00:00:16,870 --> 00:00:14,639 they know nothing about cheap razors and 6 00:00:19,269 --> 00:00:16,880 whatever else they can get a buck from 7 00:00:20,390 --> 00:00:19,279 but the higher side chats does it 8 00:00:23,349 --> 00:00:20,400 differently 9 00:00:25,990 --> 00:00:23,359 we succeed or fail on the quality of the 10 00:00:28,950 --> 00:00:26,000 content and your desire to hear more of 11 00:00:30,390 --> 00:00:28,960 it so you're about to hear another free 12 00:00:32,630 --> 00:00:30,400 first hour episode 13 00:00:34,709 --> 00:00:32,640 that's here to prove that two hour shows 14 00:00:37,670 --> 00:00:34,719 are worth subscribing for 15 00:00:38,790 --> 00:00:37,680 five shows a month for just eight 16 00:00:41,430 --> 00:00:38,800 dollars 17 00:00:44,709 --> 00:00:41,440 members get a mobile friendly website a 18 00:00:47,750 --> 00:00:44,719 decade of archives a dedicated rss feed 19 00:00:50,069 --> 00:00:47,760 for the best podcast apps and a lot 20 00:00:51,270 --> 00:00:50,079 deeper discussion that a single hour can 21 00:00:54,150 --> 00:00:51,280 allow for 22 00:00:57,670 --> 00:00:54,160 sponsor free with more for the 23 00:00:58,830 --> 00:00:57,680 get a free 7-day trial of thc plus at 24 00:01:00,470 --> 00:00:58,840 the 25 00:01:01,620 --> 00:01:00,480 highersidechats.com 26 00:01:07,830 --> 00:01:01,630 enjoy 27 00:01:12,390 --> 00:01:10,550 in the 1930s president franklin delano 28 00:01:14,950 --> 00:01:12,400 roosevelt addressed the nation through a 29 00:01:18,070 --> 00:01:14,960 series of radio broadcasts known as the 30 00:01:19,830 --> 00:01:18,080 fireside chats his aim was to reassure 31 00:01:21,990 --> 00:01:19,840 the common man that our society would 32 00:01:24,550 --> 00:01:22,000 recover from its troubled times well 33 00:01:27,109 --> 00:01:24,560 we're far from 1930 and i deal with a 34 00:01:29,670 --> 00:01:27,119 different kind of fire for a new era of 35 00:01:33,510 --> 00:01:29,680 worldly frustration we offer a fresh 36 00:01:36,149 --> 00:01:33,520 conversation i'm greg carlwood and these 37 00:01:38,230 --> 00:01:36,159 are the higher side chats 38 00:01:40,550 --> 00:01:38,240 let them eat cake people how we doing 39 00:01:42,710 --> 00:01:40,560 out there from sunny san diego i'm greg 40 00:01:44,710 --> 00:01:42,720 carlwood and it's easy to take for 41 00:01:47,190 --> 00:01:44,720 granted but there are few topics more 42 00:01:48,550 --> 00:01:47,200 important or more multi-dimensional than 43 00:01:50,630 --> 00:01:48,560 what we eat 44 00:01:52,630 --> 00:01:50,640 in much simpler times when we lived off 45 00:01:54,950 --> 00:01:52,640 the land the answer was pretty simple we 46 00:01:56,789 --> 00:01:54,960 eat what we can and what's around but 47 00:01:59,429 --> 00:01:56,799 industrialization complicated the 48 00:02:01,830 --> 00:01:59,439 question of what even qualifies as food 49 00:02:03,910 --> 00:02:01,840 and high society has held our diet up to 50 00:02:05,830 --> 00:02:03,920 examine it through spiritual moral and 51 00:02:07,670 --> 00:02:05,840 philosophical lenses whether you like 52 00:02:09,990 --> 00:02:07,680 their conclusions or not 53 00:02:11,430 --> 00:02:10,000 we know food control and food quality 54 00:02:13,750 --> 00:02:11,440 have always been factors in 55 00:02:16,070 --> 00:02:13,760 conversations of class and power as well 56 00:02:17,750 --> 00:02:16,080 as major elements in wartime strategy 57 00:02:19,350 --> 00:02:17,760 and colonization 58 00:02:21,190 --> 00:02:19,360 and these are the things we must 59 00:02:23,030 --> 00:02:21,200 consider when food factories are 60 00:02:25,510 --> 00:02:23,040 catching fire or exploding at a 61 00:02:28,070 --> 00:02:25,520 suspiciously high rate livestock is 62 00:02:30,229 --> 00:02:28,080 being killed in mass over one pcr test 63 00:02:32,309 --> 00:02:30,239 for pig disease or bird flu 64 00:02:34,229 --> 00:02:32,319 cows are being scapegoated for rampant 65 00:02:35,990 --> 00:02:34,239 corporate pollution and multinational 66 00:02:37,990 --> 00:02:36,000 billionaire think tanks and interlocking 67 00:02:39,430 --> 00:02:38,000 organizations are making it very clear 68 00:02:40,869 --> 00:02:39,440 that their plan to create a more 69 00:02:43,110 --> 00:02:40,879 sustainable and of course more 70 00:02:45,270 --> 00:02:43,120 profitable world is to completely 71 00:02:47,190 --> 00:02:45,280 eradicate traditional food sources and 72 00:02:49,430 --> 00:02:47,200 make sure everyone globally is eating 73 00:02:51,430 --> 00:02:49,440 factory made frankenmeat and subpar 74 00:02:52,869 --> 00:02:51,440 products produced by their corporate lab 75 00:02:55,270 --> 00:02:52,879 food friends 76 00:02:57,670 --> 00:02:55,280 call it an attack a hostile takeover or 77 00:02:59,509 --> 00:02:57,680 just crony capitalism at work but there 78 00:03:01,350 --> 00:02:59,519 is a good argument to be made that this 79 00:03:03,589 --> 00:03:01,360 very well might be the most important 80 00:03:05,589 --> 00:03:03,599 struggle of our lifetimes 81 00:03:08,229 --> 00:03:05,599 because the consequences of these food 82 00:03:10,309 --> 00:03:08,239 policy police being successful are quite 83 00:03:12,070 --> 00:03:10,319 scary and yet so many people are 84 00:03:13,990 --> 00:03:12,080 blissfully unaware 85 00:03:15,670 --> 00:03:14,000 well here to break it all down is dr 86 00:03:17,350 --> 00:03:15,680 frederick lara one of the most 87 00:03:19,030 --> 00:03:17,360 knowledgeable and highly qualified 88 00:03:21,830 --> 00:03:19,040 experts in the food field that i could 89 00:03:23,430 --> 00:03:21,840 find he's a food scientist technologist 90 00:03:25,750 --> 00:03:23,440 and professor at the university of 91 00:03:27,990 --> 00:03:25,760 brussels specializing in the science and 92 00:03:30,550 --> 00:03:28,000 application of animal foods in society 93 00:03:32,710 --> 00:03:30,560 and nutrition with a research background 94 00:03:34,710 --> 00:03:32,720 in bacterial communities and fermented 95 00:03:37,030 --> 00:03:34,720 foods human and animal health food 96 00:03:38,869 --> 00:03:37,040 studies and food traditions 97 00:03:40,789 --> 00:03:38,879 he is the president of the belgian 98 00:03:43,350 --> 00:03:40,799 association of meat science and 99 00:03:44,869 --> 00:03:43,360 technology and belgian society for food 100 00:03:46,710 --> 00:03:44,879 microbiology 101 00:03:48,869 --> 00:03:46,720 and he also serves on the scientific 102 00:03:50,869 --> 00:03:48,879 board of the world farmers organization 103 00:03:53,750 --> 00:03:50,879 among other non-profits and academic 104 00:03:55,910 --> 00:03:53,760 boards his accomplishments no no bounds 105 00:03:58,149 --> 00:03:55,920 the food science educator anti-meat 106 00:04:01,110 --> 00:03:58,159 agenda exposer and corporate food tech 107 00:04:02,789 --> 00:04:01,120 truth teller dr frederic lara thank you 108 00:04:03,990 --> 00:04:02,799 so much for being here 109 00:04:05,910 --> 00:04:04,000 most welcome that was quite the 110 00:04:07,830 --> 00:04:05,920 introduction thank you 111 00:04:09,830 --> 00:04:07,840 well this is a real honor i do feel like 112 00:04:12,149 --> 00:04:09,840 a bit of a phony doing the accent but 113 00:04:14,869 --> 00:04:12,159 you know i gotta take a stab at it and 114 00:04:16,789 --> 00:04:14,879 you know really the food issues of our 115 00:04:19,270 --> 00:04:16,799 day are some of the most important to me 116 00:04:21,590 --> 00:04:19,280 so to have you here is a real treat i 117 00:04:23,830 --> 00:04:21,600 tried to do your bio justice but your 118 00:04:26,469 --> 00:04:23,840 accolades and accomplishments are pretty 119 00:04:28,710 --> 00:04:26,479 vast to kick this off talk to us a bit 120 00:04:30,550 --> 00:04:28,720 more about your background and resume as 121 00:04:32,870 --> 00:04:30,560 well as where you started to notice 122 00:04:36,469 --> 00:04:32,880 there was a problem or dare i say 123 00:04:39,510 --> 00:04:36,479 campaign against meat from the top down 124 00:04:42,629 --> 00:04:39,520 right well it goes back to 125 00:04:45,030 --> 00:04:42,639 my interest in food that started to be 126 00:04:46,710 --> 00:04:45,040 triggered while i was studying 127 00:04:48,790 --> 00:04:46,720 bioengineering sciences now by 128 00:04:51,670 --> 00:04:48,800 bioengineering sciences is a quite 129 00:04:53,430 --> 00:04:51,680 unique study in belgium 130 00:04:55,670 --> 00:04:53,440 combining all sorts of different 131 00:04:58,310 --> 00:04:55,680 approaches to science as long as they 132 00:05:00,950 --> 00:04:58,320 involve biology and combine biology so 133 00:05:02,790 --> 00:05:00,960 living matter living organisms with 134 00:05:04,950 --> 00:05:02,800 technology so that could be 135 00:05:05,830 --> 00:05:04,960 environmental technology through you 136 00:05:07,909 --> 00:05:05,840 know 137 00:05:11,029 --> 00:05:07,919 wastewater treatments or agricultural 138 00:05:12,629 --> 00:05:11,039 sciences or cellular approaches and 139 00:05:14,870 --> 00:05:12,639 immunology you name it all sorts of 140 00:05:18,070 --> 00:05:14,880 different things but also 141 00:05:20,390 --> 00:05:18,080 food science and technology and 142 00:05:22,550 --> 00:05:20,400 within the direction that i picked which 143 00:05:25,029 --> 00:05:22,560 was the chemistry part so within 144 00:05:27,350 --> 00:05:25,039 chemistry i became interested in so in 145 00:05:29,749 --> 00:05:27,360 food technology and also in nutrition 146 00:05:32,070 --> 00:05:29,759 i did a master thesis on food and 147 00:05:34,950 --> 00:05:32,080 nutrient security 148 00:05:37,110 --> 00:05:34,960 in africa and 149 00:05:39,990 --> 00:05:37,120 after that i did a phd 150 00:05:41,909 --> 00:05:40,000 in a rather different field which was 151 00:05:44,070 --> 00:05:41,919 hardcore engineering 152 00:05:47,350 --> 00:05:44,080 of food processors and 153 00:05:49,590 --> 00:05:47,360 applying mathematical modeling to 154 00:05:51,590 --> 00:05:49,600 simulate what is going on with respect 155 00:05:52,550 --> 00:05:51,600 to food safety and food quality 156 00:05:54,469 --> 00:05:52,560 in 157 00:05:55,430 --> 00:05:54,479 fermented animals or foods particularly 158 00:05:57,590 --> 00:05:55,440 meat 159 00:05:59,749 --> 00:05:57,600 so that that was just a case study right 160 00:06:02,390 --> 00:05:59,759 it was just my case study 161 00:06:03,909 --> 00:06:02,400 and at the time of my phd which was in 162 00:06:07,830 --> 00:06:03,919 the 163 00:06:11,830 --> 00:06:07,840 i 164 00:06:14,309 --> 00:06:11,840 that 165 00:06:17,670 --> 00:06:14,319 spectacularly controversial 166 00:06:19,510 --> 00:06:17,680 at least not as it became afterwards so 167 00:06:21,670 --> 00:06:19,520 because of my interest in animal source 168 00:06:23,270 --> 00:06:21,680 foods which only grew and i also became 169 00:06:24,309 --> 00:06:23,280 a generalist in the field of animal 170 00:06:26,950 --> 00:06:24,319 production 171 00:06:29,670 --> 00:06:26,960 i was confronted more and more with 172 00:06:31,749 --> 00:06:29,680 journalists and with media discourse and 173 00:06:32,629 --> 00:06:31,759 with all sorts of things being claimed 174 00:06:35,189 --> 00:06:32,639 about 175 00:06:38,070 --> 00:06:35,199 my topic of expertise animal social 176 00:06:39,670 --> 00:06:38,080 foods that just didn't make sense 177 00:06:41,189 --> 00:06:39,680 i know how animal source foods are 178 00:06:43,110 --> 00:06:41,199 produced i know how they're transformed 179 00:06:45,189 --> 00:06:43,120 and what they mean biochemically 180 00:06:46,830 --> 00:06:45,199 speaking what they mean for health 181 00:06:49,110 --> 00:06:46,840 what the different 182 00:06:50,950 --> 00:06:49,120 potential harms are that can be caused 183 00:06:51,830 --> 00:06:50,960 but also the benefits 184 00:06:54,070 --> 00:06:51,840 and 185 00:06:57,029 --> 00:06:54,080 i was only hearing very hyperbolic 186 00:06:59,029 --> 00:06:57,039 exaggerated claims about how meat is 187 00:06:59,990 --> 00:06:59,039 destroying the planet and our health and 188 00:07:02,469 --> 00:07:00,000 how it's 189 00:07:04,629 --> 00:07:02,479 incredibly bad for the animals and it 190 00:07:05,589 --> 00:07:04,639 makes biodiversity collapse 191 00:07:07,430 --> 00:07:05,599 and 192 00:07:09,990 --> 00:07:07,440 all different kinds of 193 00:07:11,110 --> 00:07:10,000 apocalyptic stories that basically we 194 00:07:13,350 --> 00:07:11,120 should end 195 00:07:14,790 --> 00:07:13,360 livestock agriculture to save the planet 196 00:07:17,510 --> 00:07:14,800 and everybody on it 197 00:07:19,029 --> 00:07:17,520 and that was so fascinating that the 198 00:07:21,510 --> 00:07:19,039 foods that i was studying and also the 199 00:07:25,350 --> 00:07:21,520 foods that have always been valued very 200 00:07:27,749 --> 00:07:25,360 much by our ancestors for many reasons 201 00:07:29,189 --> 00:07:27,759 those foods certainly 202 00:07:31,430 --> 00:07:29,199 were 203 00:07:33,350 --> 00:07:31,440 transformed from being very benign and 204 00:07:36,309 --> 00:07:33,360 very valued very cherished foods to 205 00:07:38,550 --> 00:07:36,319 foods that were vilified and 206 00:07:40,710 --> 00:07:38,560 presented as extremely harmful 207 00:07:41,670 --> 00:07:40,720 now there must be a reason for that and 208 00:07:44,550 --> 00:07:41,680 it just 209 00:07:46,390 --> 00:07:44,560 doesn't happen like this out of the blue 210 00:07:49,270 --> 00:07:46,400 especially also because 211 00:07:51,830 --> 00:07:49,280 in the past every 212 00:07:52,629 --> 00:07:51,840 type of vegan or vegetarian discourse 213 00:07:56,390 --> 00:07:52,639 was 214 00:07:58,629 --> 00:07:56,400 taken serious 215 00:07:59,830 --> 00:07:58,639 and why would it because who would 216 00:08:01,670 --> 00:07:59,840 support that 217 00:08:03,909 --> 00:08:01,680 and now it's all over the place yeah so 218 00:08:05,510 --> 00:08:03,919 it's clearly being pushed 219 00:08:06,790 --> 00:08:05,520 and i wanted to find out why that is the 220 00:08:09,510 --> 00:08:06,800 case so 221 00:08:11,430 --> 00:08:09,520 to do so what i did is i collaborate or 222 00:08:13,830 --> 00:08:11,440 started collaborations with 223 00:08:15,830 --> 00:08:13,840 specialists in the field of 224 00:08:17,830 --> 00:08:15,840 history and psychology and consumer 225 00:08:20,710 --> 00:08:17,840 sciences and anthropology 226 00:08:23,670 --> 00:08:20,720 trying to figure out what was going on 227 00:08:25,589 --> 00:08:23,680 with the societal change with respect to 228 00:08:27,430 --> 00:08:25,599 meat and at the end meat is just one of 229 00:08:28,950 --> 00:08:27,440 the i focus a lot on meat because it's 230 00:08:31,110 --> 00:08:28,960 the most probably the most controversial 231 00:08:33,430 --> 00:08:31,120 the most symbolic of all the foods but 232 00:08:36,070 --> 00:08:33,440 it's a larger problem it has to do with 233 00:08:38,790 --> 00:08:36,080 the new ways that people look at food 234 00:08:41,350 --> 00:08:38,800 and how certain 235 00:08:44,230 --> 00:08:41,360 circles want to transform the food 236 00:08:45,910 --> 00:08:44,240 system in radical ways 237 00:08:48,630 --> 00:08:45,920 and use all sorts of different means and 238 00:08:51,269 --> 00:08:48,640 strategies to get there 239 00:08:52,389 --> 00:08:51,279 well that is a great introductory 240 00:08:54,710 --> 00:08:52,399 summary 241 00:08:56,870 --> 00:08:54,720 and to talk a bit about the history of 242 00:08:59,509 --> 00:08:56,880 the billionaire class trying to control 243 00:09:01,750 --> 00:08:59,519 the diets of people and demonizing meat 244 00:09:05,190 --> 00:09:01,760 i've heard you take this campaign back 245 00:09:06,550 --> 00:09:05,200 to the club of rome in 1968 where david 246 00:09:08,550 --> 00:09:06,560 rockefeller was one of the three 247 00:09:11,269 --> 00:09:08,560 founders we have the rockefeller 248 00:09:14,230 --> 00:09:11,279 commission report in 1969 meant to look 249 00:09:16,389 --> 00:09:14,240 ahead to the year 2000 that talked about 250 00:09:18,550 --> 00:09:16,399 these same food goals we hear about from 251 00:09:19,750 --> 00:09:18,560 the world economic forum talk to us 252 00:09:22,150 --> 00:09:19,760 about some of 253 00:09:23,430 --> 00:09:22,160 this history that kind of got us to this 254 00:09:25,430 --> 00:09:23,440 place where we are now because they've 255 00:09:27,829 --> 00:09:25,440 been talking about this for a long time 256 00:09:30,150 --> 00:09:27,839 it just seems like lately it's really 257 00:09:32,150 --> 00:09:30,160 been ramped up 258 00:09:33,590 --> 00:09:32,160 yes yeah that's absolutely true 259 00:09:35,509 --> 00:09:33,600 despite the fact that i was mentioning 260 00:09:37,910 --> 00:09:35,519 that it's a very recent phenomenon that 261 00:09:39,509 --> 00:09:37,920 we really confronted with this 262 00:09:41,269 --> 00:09:39,519 only over the last 263 00:09:43,190 --> 00:09:41,279 let's say seven eight years to the 264 00:09:45,269 --> 00:09:43,200 extent that we're facing it now but it's 265 00:09:46,389 --> 00:09:45,279 true that it goes back much further in 266 00:09:48,710 --> 00:09:46,399 time 267 00:09:51,350 --> 00:09:48,720 it was more under the surface but the 268 00:09:53,430 --> 00:09:51,360 general layout was already in place 269 00:09:55,430 --> 00:09:53,440 actually it goes back even further than 270 00:09:57,590 --> 00:09:55,440 the late 1960s 271 00:09:59,269 --> 00:09:57,600 you could say that it goes back 272 00:10:01,750 --> 00:09:59,279 to the 273 00:10:04,150 --> 00:10:01,760 19th century especially the second part 274 00:10:08,150 --> 00:10:04,160 of the 19th century where you had the 275 00:10:09,829 --> 00:10:08,160 first ideas about how what well 276 00:10:12,069 --> 00:10:09,839 to be fair there's a historical track 277 00:10:13,190 --> 00:10:12,079 record that even goes beyond that 278 00:10:14,389 --> 00:10:13,200 and it's important to see the whole 279 00:10:17,030 --> 00:10:14,399 picture here 280 00:10:19,110 --> 00:10:17,040 because otherwise people focus too much 281 00:10:21,509 --> 00:10:19,120 on certain interests and players and 282 00:10:23,350 --> 00:10:21,519 it's a very broad 283 00:10:25,190 --> 00:10:23,360 dynamic that is really 284 00:10:27,990 --> 00:10:25,200 in the societal issue 285 00:10:30,150 --> 00:10:28,000 in many it's a complicated pattern so 286 00:10:31,750 --> 00:10:30,160 let me try to clarify that as simply as 287 00:10:32,949 --> 00:10:31,760 i can do that 288 00:10:35,110 --> 00:10:32,959 if you look at 289 00:10:36,150 --> 00:10:35,120 animal source foods and red meat in 290 00:10:38,790 --> 00:10:36,160 particular 291 00:10:41,590 --> 00:10:38,800 throughout history there are anecdotal 292 00:10:42,870 --> 00:10:41,600 historical anecdotes that say that some 293 00:10:45,030 --> 00:10:42,880 people have 294 00:10:47,509 --> 00:10:45,040 were not willing to eat those foods and 295 00:10:49,990 --> 00:10:47,519 it was usually in a context of 296 00:10:51,910 --> 00:10:50,000 purity and religion and 297 00:10:55,030 --> 00:10:51,920 trying to 298 00:10:56,310 --> 00:10:55,040 get to those self-cleaning 299 00:10:59,030 --> 00:10:56,320 ways of 300 00:11:00,870 --> 00:10:59,040 even self-denial so acidism in in 301 00:11:03,430 --> 00:11:00,880 general so it was always 302 00:11:05,750 --> 00:11:03,440 those religious fractions that were very 303 00:11:09,110 --> 00:11:05,760 much puritan and 304 00:11:10,790 --> 00:11:09,120 trying to get away from the earthly 305 00:11:12,150 --> 00:11:10,800 dirtiness and filth 306 00:11:14,750 --> 00:11:12,160 that has been the essence and you can 307 00:11:17,190 --> 00:11:14,760 find examples in in ancient greece 308 00:11:18,550 --> 00:11:17,200 pythagoras was vegetarian didn't eat 309 00:11:20,069 --> 00:11:18,560 meat and he connected that to 310 00:11:22,630 --> 00:11:20,079 reincarnation for instance it was about 311 00:11:24,389 --> 00:11:22,640 purity and religion but that was very 312 00:11:26,310 --> 00:11:24,399 you know much in the margin and then in 313 00:11:29,350 --> 00:11:26,320 the 19th century 314 00:11:30,870 --> 00:11:29,360 those religious ideas materialized in 315 00:11:32,710 --> 00:11:30,880 the so-called 316 00:11:34,310 --> 00:11:32,720 bible christians and they come from the 317 00:11:35,829 --> 00:11:34,320 swedenborgian church which is again a 318 00:11:37,350 --> 00:11:35,839 very mystical 319 00:11:38,470 --> 00:11:37,360 mystic kind of 320 00:11:40,710 --> 00:11:38,480 religion 321 00:11:42,470 --> 00:11:40,720 with all sorts of bizarre theories and 322 00:11:45,190 --> 00:11:42,480 the bible christians 323 00:11:46,389 --> 00:11:45,200 were vegetarians and they 324 00:11:48,150 --> 00:11:46,399 developed 325 00:11:49,670 --> 00:11:48,160 a new form of 326 00:11:51,509 --> 00:11:49,680 community of religious community and 327 00:11:52,870 --> 00:11:51,519 they exported that to the united states 328 00:11:55,350 --> 00:11:52,880 and they also brought that to other 329 00:11:58,470 --> 00:11:55,360 places but they started in england and 330 00:12:00,470 --> 00:11:58,480 then in new england mainly in the us 331 00:12:01,910 --> 00:12:00,480 this gave birth to the first vegetarian 332 00:12:03,030 --> 00:12:01,920 societies 333 00:12:05,910 --> 00:12:03,040 and 334 00:12:08,629 --> 00:12:05,920 they were originally very much 335 00:12:10,230 --> 00:12:08,639 using religious arguments of purity the 336 00:12:12,310 --> 00:12:10,240 seven day adventists were brought into 337 00:12:13,430 --> 00:12:12,320 that movement as well and ellen white 338 00:12:15,829 --> 00:12:13,440 the prophetess of the seventh-day 339 00:12:17,750 --> 00:12:15,839 adventists she was saying that red meat 340 00:12:20,230 --> 00:12:17,760 is sinful you shouldn't eat it because 341 00:12:21,990 --> 00:12:20,240 it creates sexual lusts and then you 342 00:12:22,949 --> 00:12:22,000 should avoid it by all means especially 343 00:12:25,750 --> 00:12:22,959 children 344 00:12:28,710 --> 00:12:25,760 and from all those religious ideas 345 00:12:31,190 --> 00:12:28,720 at some point they connected this to 346 00:12:33,190 --> 00:12:31,200 medical discourse and that happened 347 00:12:35,670 --> 00:12:33,200 because of people like sylvester graham 348 00:12:37,030 --> 00:12:35,680 but also kellogg 349 00:12:38,550 --> 00:12:37,040 john harvey kellogg's a seventh-day 350 00:12:40,790 --> 00:12:38,560 adventist 351 00:12:43,030 --> 00:12:40,800 and he came from that school 352 00:12:45,269 --> 00:12:43,040 but he was also a 353 00:12:47,590 --> 00:12:45,279 a progressive scientist in a way he was 354 00:12:49,430 --> 00:12:47,600 very connected to all sorts of therapies 355 00:12:51,990 --> 00:12:49,440 water therapies and 356 00:12:54,470 --> 00:12:52,000 but he carried those seven-day adventist 357 00:12:56,870 --> 00:12:54,480 beliefs with him so even if he developed 358 00:12:58,870 --> 00:12:56,880 corn flakes that was because cornflakes 359 00:13:01,350 --> 00:12:58,880 originally was a very bland food that 360 00:13:04,069 --> 00:13:01,360 would cool the body so that people 361 00:13:05,670 --> 00:13:04,079 don't become agitated and they wouldn't 362 00:13:07,509 --> 00:13:05,680 be attracted to 363 00:13:08,550 --> 00:13:07,519 or they wouldn't fall for less than 364 00:13:10,470 --> 00:13:08,560 those 365 00:13:11,829 --> 00:13:10,480 sinful behaviors 366 00:13:13,269 --> 00:13:11,839 but then his brother added sugar and the 367 00:13:15,829 --> 00:13:13,279 whole thing went in different directions 368 00:13:17,750 --> 00:13:15,839 but originally his ideas came from seven 369 00:13:18,629 --> 00:13:17,760 day adventists but he also connected 370 00:13:20,470 --> 00:13:18,639 those 371 00:13:22,470 --> 00:13:20,480 to medical discourse 372 00:13:24,629 --> 00:13:22,480 one of his prodigies was one of the main 373 00:13:26,310 --> 00:13:24,639 founders of the american dietetic 374 00:13:28,230 --> 00:13:26,320 association and from there on the seven 375 00:13:30,629 --> 00:13:28,240 day adventist influenced 376 00:13:33,590 --> 00:13:30,639 dietary discourse since the early days 377 00:13:35,829 --> 00:13:33,600 of the dietary movement 378 00:13:37,750 --> 00:13:35,839 it was then connected to progressive 379 00:13:39,509 --> 00:13:37,760 agendas in general 380 00:13:41,110 --> 00:13:39,519 socialism was developing and socialists 381 00:13:42,550 --> 00:13:41,120 were very often also vegetarians they 382 00:13:43,910 --> 00:13:42,560 were using vegetarianism as an 383 00:13:46,550 --> 00:13:43,920 expression of 384 00:13:49,910 --> 00:13:46,560 being progressive and being a good 385 00:13:53,509 --> 00:13:49,920 citizen and being a rightful citizen 386 00:13:55,269 --> 00:13:53,519 and not eating red meat became 387 00:13:57,110 --> 00:13:55,279 how could you say that it became moral 388 00:13:58,870 --> 00:13:57,120 behavior it's an expression of moral 389 00:14:01,269 --> 00:13:58,880 behavior so it has this connotation of 390 00:14:02,470 --> 00:14:01,279 being a moral thing to do since the 391 00:14:05,110 --> 00:14:02,480 early days 392 00:14:06,870 --> 00:14:05,120 and then it infiltrated 393 00:14:08,710 --> 00:14:06,880 health discourse and nutrition nutrition 394 00:14:11,509 --> 00:14:08,720 sciences and it was presented as the 395 00:14:14,470 --> 00:14:11,519 healthy model very very early on and it 396 00:14:16,389 --> 00:14:14,480 hasn't really changed much 397 00:14:18,470 --> 00:14:16,399 newer nutrition sciences build on that 398 00:14:20,150 --> 00:14:18,480 ancient idea that or more 399 00:14:21,990 --> 00:14:20,160 older idea that 400 00:14:24,069 --> 00:14:22,000 meat is part of unhealthy diets and 401 00:14:26,310 --> 00:14:24,079 people should mainly eat whole grains 402 00:14:28,069 --> 00:14:26,320 and nuts and 403 00:14:29,990 --> 00:14:28,079 essentially that traces back to those 404 00:14:32,230 --> 00:14:30,000 early notions of the garden of eden diet 405 00:14:33,750 --> 00:14:32,240 at the seventh-day adventist 406 00:14:35,910 --> 00:14:33,760 so that's so then you have to make a 407 00:14:37,670 --> 00:14:35,920 little jump in time because that dynamic 408 00:14:39,829 --> 00:14:37,680 was somehow interrupted by the world 409 00:14:42,470 --> 00:14:39,839 wars and then people were concerned 410 00:14:44,629 --> 00:14:42,480 about more urgent pressing things and 411 00:14:46,870 --> 00:14:44,639 the only thing that still happened there 412 00:14:47,910 --> 00:14:46,880 was in 1917 at the end of the first 413 00:14:49,509 --> 00:14:47,920 world war 414 00:14:51,189 --> 00:14:49,519 there was a big campaign from the 415 00:14:53,189 --> 00:14:51,199 government 416 00:14:56,550 --> 00:14:53,199 from the food administration 417 00:14:58,150 --> 00:14:56,560 to reduce the eating of red meat in the 418 00:14:59,910 --> 00:14:58,160 united states because the red meat had 419 00:15:01,750 --> 00:14:59,920 to be shipped to europe 420 00:15:03,990 --> 00:15:01,760 to support the troops and support the 421 00:15:05,910 --> 00:15:04,000 european populations that were hungry 422 00:15:07,269 --> 00:15:05,920 and it just happened to be that red meat 423 00:15:08,069 --> 00:15:07,279 was one of those foods that you could 424 00:15:10,710 --> 00:15:08,079 ship 425 00:15:12,069 --> 00:15:10,720 easily as conservatives and us 426 00:15:14,550 --> 00:15:12,079 in different manners but it was one of 427 00:15:16,069 --> 00:15:14,560 the pragmatic things to do so americans 428 00:15:17,430 --> 00:15:16,079 had to eat less so that the others could 429 00:15:20,629 --> 00:15:17,440 eat more 430 00:15:22,069 --> 00:15:20,639 that was purely economical logistic 431 00:15:24,550 --> 00:15:22,079 but it was still connected to those 432 00:15:25,590 --> 00:15:24,560 ideas of being a moral food right but 433 00:15:27,110 --> 00:15:25,600 now it was also coming from the 434 00:15:28,870 --> 00:15:27,120 government 435 00:15:31,269 --> 00:15:28,880 and that's the first layer you know 436 00:15:33,269 --> 00:15:31,279 that's the first layer within society 437 00:15:35,670 --> 00:15:33,279 it's good not to eat red meat 438 00:15:38,310 --> 00:15:35,680 and government tells you to do so and 439 00:15:40,230 --> 00:15:38,320 you'll be a good citizen if you do that 440 00:15:42,389 --> 00:15:40,240 so there's an ideological religious 441 00:15:45,430 --> 00:15:42,399 basis there there is a pragmatic 442 00:15:48,310 --> 00:15:45,440 logistic element and then you get to 443 00:15:50,230 --> 00:15:48,320 what you mentioned before the late 1960s 444 00:15:52,230 --> 00:15:50,240 and that's when the technocratic 445 00:15:54,550 --> 00:15:52,240 movements came forward and that's 446 00:15:56,870 --> 00:15:54,560 especially in the slipstream of the club 447 00:15:59,590 --> 00:15:56,880 of rome and the rockefeller clan 448 00:16:01,430 --> 00:15:59,600 you mentioned the report of the american 449 00:16:03,829 --> 00:16:01,440 population and growth of the american 450 00:16:05,590 --> 00:16:03,839 population and the malthusian panic 451 00:16:07,350 --> 00:16:05,600 about you know increasing populations 452 00:16:10,310 --> 00:16:07,360 decreasing resources 453 00:16:12,470 --> 00:16:10,320 and stepping in and trying to fix that 454 00:16:14,629 --> 00:16:12,480 so experts had to design the most 455 00:16:16,710 --> 00:16:14,639 optimal way for the planet to behave so 456 00:16:18,069 --> 00:16:16,720 that we would avoid catastrophe that's 457 00:16:20,150 --> 00:16:18,079 what the club of rome did with its 458 00:16:22,949 --> 00:16:20,160 limits to growth report 459 00:16:25,350 --> 00:16:22,959 and within those first reports coming 460 00:16:27,990 --> 00:16:25,360 from those people 461 00:16:31,509 --> 00:16:28,000 they mentioned already synthetic meats 462 00:16:32,790 --> 00:16:31,519 we're talking about the late 1960s 69 in 463 00:16:35,030 --> 00:16:32,800 one of the reports you'll find the 464 00:16:36,629 --> 00:16:35,040 terminology of synthetic meats already 465 00:16:39,350 --> 00:16:36,639 back then and they were talking about 466 00:16:41,910 --> 00:16:39,360 closed systems of agriculture food from 467 00:16:43,910 --> 00:16:41,920 factories so it essentially means that 468 00:16:45,509 --> 00:16:43,920 we should step away from 469 00:16:48,389 --> 00:16:45,519 traditional conventional agriculture as 470 00:16:49,990 --> 00:16:48,399 we know it and make lab foods 471 00:16:51,990 --> 00:16:50,000 and that at the time must have sounded 472 00:16:53,590 --> 00:16:52,000 like science fiction and probably nobody 473 00:16:56,470 --> 00:16:53,600 took that very seriously 474 00:16:58,629 --> 00:16:56,480 but today you find the same arguments 475 00:17:01,030 --> 00:16:58,639 and way of thinking and same logic you 476 00:17:02,550 --> 00:17:01,040 find it as mainstream 477 00:17:04,549 --> 00:17:02,560 and not only that 478 00:17:05,510 --> 00:17:04,559 the ones that are propagating them the 479 00:17:08,390 --> 00:17:05,520 message 480 00:17:11,590 --> 00:17:08,400 are organizations that are all 481 00:17:13,829 --> 00:17:11,600 historically coming from 482 00:17:15,829 --> 00:17:13,839 the same network club of rome 483 00:17:17,429 --> 00:17:15,839 rockefeller foundation 484 00:17:18,789 --> 00:17:17,439 the world economic forum the world 485 00:17:21,029 --> 00:17:18,799 business council for sustainable 486 00:17:24,069 --> 00:17:21,039 development that are connected to 487 00:17:26,230 --> 00:17:24,079 the united nations environment programs 488 00:17:27,829 --> 00:17:26,240 in in the early days coming from maurice 489 00:17:30,230 --> 00:17:27,839 strong and all those people 490 00:17:32,150 --> 00:17:30,240 those were technocratic agendas so there 491 00:17:34,710 --> 00:17:32,160 are different forces and they're not 492 00:17:35,750 --> 00:17:34,720 it's not a linear system here it's not 493 00:17:39,430 --> 00:17:35,760 one 494 00:17:41,270 --> 00:17:39,440 something on all the other people it's a 495 00:17:42,630 --> 00:17:41,280 complicated network complicated 496 00:17:44,549 --> 00:17:42,640 historical 497 00:17:46,390 --> 00:17:44,559 patchwork of all kind of different 498 00:17:49,029 --> 00:17:46,400 belief systems and 499 00:17:50,950 --> 00:17:49,039 and motives and agendas that are now 500 00:17:53,190 --> 00:17:50,960 converging and 501 00:17:55,430 --> 00:17:53,200 finding a common interest in a 502 00:17:57,190 --> 00:17:55,440 simplified message that eating meat is 503 00:17:59,990 --> 00:17:57,200 bad and eating 504 00:18:01,909 --> 00:18:00,000 vegan foods is a good thing 505 00:18:03,909 --> 00:18:01,919 well that's a great summary of a complex 506 00:18:06,150 --> 00:18:03,919 history you mentioned morris strong in 507 00:18:09,270 --> 00:18:06,160 the 1970s you know he was an oil guy who 508 00:18:11,750 --> 00:18:09,280 set up the public private partnerships 509 00:18:13,669 --> 00:18:11,760 which is also a big part of how we got 510 00:18:14,710 --> 00:18:13,679 to today with this revolving door 511 00:18:18,390 --> 00:18:14,720 between 512 00:18:19,830 --> 00:18:18,400 food tech industry and policy makers and 513 00:18:22,070 --> 00:18:19,840 obviously we can get into some of those 514 00:18:22,950 --> 00:18:22,080 organizations but that self-sacrifice 515 00:18:25,110 --> 00:18:22,960 theme 516 00:18:26,630 --> 00:18:25,120 obviously that's still the justification 517 00:18:29,430 --> 00:18:26,640 like if someone wants to do that for 518 00:18:31,110 --> 00:18:29,440 themselves for religious reasons by all 519 00:18:33,669 --> 00:18:31,120 means go for it be spiritually 520 00:18:36,630 --> 00:18:33,679 enlightened and be a vegan but to impose 521 00:18:39,190 --> 00:18:36,640 that on everyone else is is not right 522 00:18:41,029 --> 00:18:39,200 and today that justification is climate 523 00:18:43,190 --> 00:18:41,039 change and when you get into the 524 00:18:45,029 --> 00:18:43,200 rockefellers and this billionaire class 525 00:18:46,950 --> 00:18:45,039 i've never seen them 526 00:18:50,310 --> 00:18:46,960 do anything out of the goodness of their 527 00:18:53,669 --> 00:18:50,320 heart for the benefit of the masses it's 528 00:18:56,470 --> 00:18:53,679 usually about really cold controlled 529 00:18:59,029 --> 00:18:56,480 capitalism especially these oil guys 530 00:19:01,110 --> 00:18:59,039 because they're stories where cars used 531 00:19:02,710 --> 00:19:01,120 to be able to run on alcohol and they 532 00:19:05,190 --> 00:19:02,720 shut that down they used to be able to 533 00:19:07,190 --> 00:19:05,200 run on hemp shut that down because oil 534 00:19:10,870 --> 00:19:07,200 is what they controlled so it becomes 535 00:19:13,350 --> 00:19:10,880 oil only get rid of the network of 536 00:19:14,950 --> 00:19:13,360 trains you know control transportation 537 00:19:17,830 --> 00:19:14,960 as much as you can this is kind of their 538 00:19:20,710 --> 00:19:17,840 mindset so when i think about this and 539 00:19:23,270 --> 00:19:20,720 the next chapter maybe we had a chapter 540 00:19:25,990 --> 00:19:23,280 where medicine was there i mean most 541 00:19:27,830 --> 00:19:26,000 pills are based on oil so then we can 542 00:19:30,310 --> 00:19:27,840 say that was a chapter now food is the 543 00:19:32,470 --> 00:19:30,320 next big focus of theirs and something 544 00:19:35,110 --> 00:19:32,480 that was just really eye-opening that 545 00:19:38,789 --> 00:19:35,120 you said in a previous interview 546 00:19:41,909 --> 00:19:38,799 was that you know anyone can farm and 547 00:19:45,590 --> 00:19:41,919 raise and slaughter animals but only 548 00:19:48,310 --> 00:19:45,600 highly advanced food labs can make these 549 00:19:50,630 --> 00:19:48,320 impossible burgers these beyond burgers 550 00:19:52,630 --> 00:19:50,640 these patented food products that 551 00:19:54,950 --> 00:19:52,640 they're trying to push us towards they 552 00:19:57,190 --> 00:19:54,960 can justify it as saying oh well it's 553 00:19:59,270 --> 00:19:57,200 for the good of the people and the good 554 00:20:01,750 --> 00:19:59,280 of the planet but it's also the for the 555 00:20:04,549 --> 00:20:01,760 good of your pocketbook because regular 556 00:20:06,630 --> 00:20:04,559 people can't make an impossible burger 557 00:20:07,669 --> 00:20:06,640 so if you get rid of cows and pigs and 558 00:20:09,270 --> 00:20:07,679 chickens 559 00:20:11,590 --> 00:20:09,280 where we do have some control and 560 00:20:13,510 --> 00:20:11,600 autonomy over our own diets and you give 561 00:20:14,470 --> 00:20:13,520 us only this other stuff 562 00:20:17,830 --> 00:20:14,480 well 563 00:20:20,310 --> 00:20:17,840 i mean that's a scary place to be 564 00:20:21,590 --> 00:20:20,320 yes it's clearly about control that's 565 00:20:24,310 --> 00:20:21,600 it's obvious 566 00:20:26,149 --> 00:20:24,320 technocracy has to be understood as 567 00:20:27,909 --> 00:20:26,159 an attempt of 568 00:20:30,390 --> 00:20:27,919 experts to 569 00:20:32,950 --> 00:20:30,400 impose their vision on things 570 00:20:35,190 --> 00:20:32,960 which may be driven partially by profit 571 00:20:36,789 --> 00:20:35,200 but not only don't underestimate the 572 00:20:38,950 --> 00:20:36,799 cultish side of all this there's an 573 00:20:41,510 --> 00:20:38,960 ideological part as well playing even in 574 00:20:43,430 --> 00:20:41,520 those rockefeller foundations and so on 575 00:20:46,310 --> 00:20:43,440 there's a cultish almost 576 00:20:47,830 --> 00:20:46,320 idea and those people see themselves as 577 00:20:49,669 --> 00:20:47,840 they truly see themselves sometimes as 578 00:20:51,909 --> 00:20:49,679 saviors of the planet 579 00:20:53,990 --> 00:20:51,919 and also of course if you can make good 580 00:20:55,110 --> 00:20:54,000 money with it even better so it's a 581 00:20:56,710 --> 00:20:55,120 combination of both we shouldn't 582 00:20:59,350 --> 00:20:56,720 underestimate the ideological part of 583 00:21:01,029 --> 00:20:59,360 this but it's clearly always from both 584 00:21:03,990 --> 00:21:01,039 perspectives it's about control it's 585 00:21:06,310 --> 00:21:04,000 about trying to do what you want and 586 00:21:08,870 --> 00:21:06,320 taking away the resistance 587 00:21:10,149 --> 00:21:08,880 if they control food you control it all 588 00:21:12,230 --> 00:21:10,159 i mean if you control the food system 589 00:21:14,070 --> 00:21:12,240 it's our basic need it's what everybody 590 00:21:16,549 --> 00:21:14,080 needs it's what everybody needs daily if 591 00:21:18,470 --> 00:21:16,559 you don't have it there's a huge problem 592 00:21:20,789 --> 00:21:18,480 and if you cannot access it anymore 593 00:21:24,549 --> 00:21:20,799 yourself through your own 594 00:21:27,430 --> 00:21:24,559 network your own community network 595 00:21:29,110 --> 00:21:27,440 and your own retail and 596 00:21:31,430 --> 00:21:29,120 your supply chains 597 00:21:33,990 --> 00:21:31,440 locally but you depend on those 598 00:21:36,789 --> 00:21:34,000 specialized foods that come from 599 00:21:38,390 --> 00:21:36,799 very complicated high-tech approaches to 600 00:21:40,789 --> 00:21:38,400 food well then there's a huge amount of 601 00:21:43,510 --> 00:21:40,799 control involved 602 00:21:45,110 --> 00:21:43,520 another resource here is land of course 603 00:21:48,070 --> 00:21:45,120 the thing with animal agriculture and 604 00:21:48,950 --> 00:21:48,080 especially with red meat and to focus on 605 00:21:54,390 --> 00:21:48,960 cattle 606 00:21:56,630 --> 00:21:54,400 land to have cows there's a lot of land 607 00:22:01,350 --> 00:21:56,640 and 608 00:22:04,230 --> 00:22:01,360 strategic value 609 00:22:06,630 --> 00:22:04,240 controlling food and controlling land 610 00:22:08,470 --> 00:22:06,640 by removing the cows from the land and 611 00:22:10,549 --> 00:22:08,480 and using it for all the other sorts of 612 00:22:12,789 --> 00:22:10,559 things think about carbon credit systems 613 00:22:14,230 --> 00:22:12,799 or and so on controlling food and 614 00:22:15,029 --> 00:22:14,240 controlling land 615 00:22:17,590 --> 00:22:15,039 are 616 00:22:20,549 --> 00:22:17,600 prime targets if you want to get control 617 00:22:22,630 --> 00:22:20,559 over the way things work 618 00:22:25,270 --> 00:22:22,640 absolutely great points 619 00:22:27,830 --> 00:22:25,280 and i also heard you make the case that 620 00:22:30,710 --> 00:22:27,840 we could look at margarine as an early 621 00:22:32,390 --> 00:22:30,720 example of a corporate creation that no 622 00:22:34,710 --> 00:22:32,400 one really liked but then the marketing 623 00:22:37,270 --> 00:22:34,720 was so aggressive that many people were 624 00:22:40,230 --> 00:22:37,280 convinced it was better than what was 625 00:22:42,950 --> 00:22:40,240 natural which was butter or ghee or you 626 00:22:44,950 --> 00:22:42,960 know using animal fats for cooking 627 00:22:46,230 --> 00:22:44,960 and eventually we realized it was bad 628 00:22:48,710 --> 00:22:46,240 for us and 629 00:22:51,909 --> 00:22:48,720 now they're kind of using that template 630 00:22:55,110 --> 00:22:51,919 that same aggressive marketing on dozens 631 00:22:55,909 --> 00:22:55,120 of traditional food replacements right 632 00:22:57,669 --> 00:22:55,919 yeah 633 00:22:58,870 --> 00:22:57,679 and it's always a good lesson 634 00:23:01,430 --> 00:22:58,880 if you 635 00:23:03,270 --> 00:23:01,440 consult some history books because 636 00:23:05,350 --> 00:23:03,280 usually mechanisms stay more or less the 637 00:23:06,950 --> 00:23:05,360 same it's just that they vary a bit 638 00:23:09,190 --> 00:23:06,960 according to the circumstances but the 639 00:23:10,710 --> 00:23:09,200 essence of it is is usually very similar 640 00:23:12,950 --> 00:23:10,720 what what happened with margarine is 641 00:23:15,830 --> 00:23:12,960 that originally margaret was 642 00:23:18,390 --> 00:23:15,840 developed as a substitute for butter so 643 00:23:20,470 --> 00:23:18,400 it was napoleon that at some point said 644 00:23:23,270 --> 00:23:20,480 well we need butter for the army and we 645 00:23:25,909 --> 00:23:23,280 need butter for the lower socioeconomic 646 00:23:27,750 --> 00:23:25,919 classes so we need a substitute 647 00:23:29,029 --> 00:23:27,760 so he opened the competition and people 648 00:23:30,630 --> 00:23:29,039 entered that competition and they came 649 00:23:32,630 --> 00:23:30,640 up with some solutions 650 00:23:34,710 --> 00:23:32,640 and after that when marketing was 651 00:23:36,950 --> 00:23:34,720 introduced 652 00:23:38,870 --> 00:23:36,960 it was seen as an inferior food it was 653 00:23:40,549 --> 00:23:38,880 seen as a fake food it's an imitation 654 00:23:42,310 --> 00:23:40,559 it's trying to be the real thing but 655 00:23:43,430 --> 00:23:42,320 it's starting from cheap ingredients and 656 00:23:44,789 --> 00:23:43,440 it's 657 00:23:47,190 --> 00:23:44,799 and that's why it was invented in the 658 00:23:49,830 --> 00:23:47,200 first place so it's an inferior 659 00:23:52,870 --> 00:23:49,840 substitute for the real thing and people 660 00:23:55,350 --> 00:23:52,880 have seen that as such for a long time 661 00:23:57,110 --> 00:23:55,360 until the moment came where 662 00:23:58,470 --> 00:23:57,120 clever positioning of that product 663 00:24:00,470 --> 00:23:58,480 because there were huge economical 664 00:24:02,149 --> 00:24:00,480 interests involved clever position of 665 00:24:04,390 --> 00:24:02,159 that product 666 00:24:07,110 --> 00:24:04,400 inverted the situation so that 667 00:24:09,590 --> 00:24:07,120 it became the superior product and they 668 00:24:11,669 --> 00:24:09,600 did this by connecting 669 00:24:13,909 --> 00:24:11,679 the image of margarine 670 00:24:15,430 --> 00:24:13,919 no longer with the cheap ingredients and 671 00:24:16,870 --> 00:24:15,440 so on but with 672 00:24:18,789 --> 00:24:16,880 progress 673 00:24:22,310 --> 00:24:18,799 it became a symbol it was presented as 674 00:24:24,390 --> 00:24:22,320 something modern it came from science 675 00:24:25,750 --> 00:24:24,400 there were even connections to feminist 676 00:24:27,590 --> 00:24:25,760 agendas you know what they were saying 677 00:24:29,190 --> 00:24:27,600 that it empowers women one way or 678 00:24:30,789 --> 00:24:29,200 another 679 00:24:33,830 --> 00:24:30,799 and many other things 680 00:24:36,549 --> 00:24:33,840 and the typical narrative was that this 681 00:24:38,230 --> 00:24:36,559 margarine as a matter of fact it tastes 682 00:24:39,669 --> 00:24:38,240 like butter it looks like butter it 683 00:24:41,990 --> 00:24:39,679 cooks like butter 684 00:24:43,909 --> 00:24:42,000 but it's better than butter because it 685 00:24:46,470 --> 00:24:43,919 also brings you peas and this and 686 00:24:48,070 --> 00:24:46,480 disadvantages which were then reinforced 687 00:24:50,149 --> 00:24:48,080 with the whole saturated fat theory 688 00:24:51,750 --> 00:24:50,159 coming from enzo keys implying that it's 689 00:24:52,950 --> 00:24:51,760 also more healthy 690 00:24:55,350 --> 00:24:52,960 and then there was a whole health 691 00:24:57,269 --> 00:24:55,360 connotation that increased the sales 692 00:24:59,430 --> 00:24:57,279 tremendously 693 00:25:01,669 --> 00:24:59,440 and people started to drop butter and 694 00:25:03,909 --> 00:25:01,679 they started to buy parchment 695 00:25:06,390 --> 00:25:03,919 until well we reached the point now that 696 00:25:07,590 --> 00:25:06,400 we know that was was a quite 697 00:25:08,950 --> 00:25:07,600 misleading 698 00:25:11,590 --> 00:25:08,960 campaign 699 00:25:13,510 --> 00:25:11,600 for all sorts of reasons but if you 700 00:25:15,350 --> 00:25:13,520 compare that to what is being done with 701 00:25:17,750 --> 00:25:15,360 the impossible foods and the pure meats 702 00:25:19,430 --> 00:25:17,760 and all those other products 703 00:25:21,110 --> 00:25:19,440 you very typically find the same 704 00:25:22,470 --> 00:25:21,120 rationale they will say it's the same 705 00:25:24,149 --> 00:25:22,480 thing as meat 706 00:25:25,430 --> 00:25:24,159 they even at some point use the same 707 00:25:27,430 --> 00:25:25,440 slogans that they were using back then 708 00:25:30,630 --> 00:25:27,440 about cooking like meat and looking like 709 00:25:32,950 --> 00:25:30,640 meat it's the same thing in all ways 710 00:25:34,470 --> 00:25:32,960 except that it's also much better for 711 00:25:36,549 --> 00:25:34,480 you and for the planet and for the 712 00:25:38,390 --> 00:25:36,559 animals and it's it's just a big bonus 713 00:25:40,390 --> 00:25:38,400 that they promise you 714 00:25:43,110 --> 00:25:40,400 while guaranteeing 715 00:25:45,590 --> 00:25:43,120 at least that's what they say the same 716 00:25:47,029 --> 00:25:45,600 properties as the original 717 00:25:48,710 --> 00:25:47,039 so it's the same 718 00:25:50,870 --> 00:25:48,720 marketing idea 719 00:25:52,549 --> 00:25:50,880 creating lots of promises creating a 720 00:25:53,990 --> 00:25:52,559 narrative 721 00:25:55,990 --> 00:25:54,000 that has to be very strong to be 722 00:25:57,590 --> 00:25:56,000 effective so you need lots of media 723 00:25:58,950 --> 00:25:57,600 power behind it 724 00:26:00,149 --> 00:25:58,960 which they have 725 00:26:01,990 --> 00:26:00,159 and then 726 00:26:03,909 --> 00:26:02,000 pushing out the other product the 727 00:26:06,149 --> 00:26:03,919 original one and that's the intention of 728 00:26:07,750 --> 00:26:06,159 impossible food and we all meet and many 729 00:26:09,110 --> 00:26:07,760 other companies in that space the 730 00:26:11,350 --> 00:26:09,120 intention is 731 00:26:12,870 --> 00:26:11,360 to push out to animal source foods to 732 00:26:14,870 --> 00:26:12,880 destroy animal agriculture they have 733 00:26:15,830 --> 00:26:14,880 stated so much 734 00:26:17,669 --> 00:26:15,840 so 735 00:26:19,269 --> 00:26:17,679 it's not that i'm against offering new 736 00:26:20,870 --> 00:26:19,279 options and you if people like it or 737 00:26:23,269 --> 00:26:20,880 don't like it i will decide on its own 738 00:26:24,950 --> 00:26:23,279 if that's a valuable product 739 00:26:27,110 --> 00:26:24,960 i'm certainly not against offering new 740 00:26:29,110 --> 00:26:27,120 options i'm absolutely not against 741 00:26:30,470 --> 00:26:29,120 people not wanting to eat meat and 742 00:26:32,470 --> 00:26:30,480 looking for other solutions i have 743 00:26:34,149 --> 00:26:32,480 absolutely no issue with with vegans as 744 00:26:35,909 --> 00:26:34,159 long as it's a free choice 745 00:26:37,269 --> 00:26:35,919 but i have a huge problem with the 746 00:26:40,310 --> 00:26:37,279 attempt to 747 00:26:42,630 --> 00:26:40,320 in that process to vilify 748 00:26:43,909 --> 00:26:42,640 those producers and farmers that come up 749 00:26:46,390 --> 00:26:43,919 with the 750 00:26:49,029 --> 00:26:46,400 original products and the outcomes of 751 00:26:50,710 --> 00:26:49,039 original farming and the benefits 752 00:26:53,669 --> 00:26:50,720 of 753 00:26:55,590 --> 00:26:53,679 farming if it's well performed because 754 00:26:57,669 --> 00:26:55,600 it's true that not all 755 00:26:59,990 --> 00:26:57,679 agricultural practices at this moment in 756 00:27:01,669 --> 00:27:00,000 time are beneficial and that's 757 00:27:04,470 --> 00:27:01,679 particularly valid also for the field of 758 00:27:06,470 --> 00:27:04,480 animal production there are issues 759 00:27:08,630 --> 00:27:06,480 but what they are trying to do is 760 00:27:10,470 --> 00:27:08,640 to vilify to that extent 761 00:27:12,230 --> 00:27:10,480 that they would generate a collapse a 762 00:27:13,990 --> 00:27:12,240 complete destruction of animal 763 00:27:15,990 --> 00:27:14,000 agriculture and that is very very 764 00:27:17,190 --> 00:27:16,000 disturbing because then it would make us 765 00:27:18,149 --> 00:27:17,200 dependent 766 00:27:19,750 --> 00:27:18,159 on 767 00:27:21,190 --> 00:27:19,760 people producing those 768 00:27:23,269 --> 00:27:21,200 imitation foods 769 00:27:26,149 --> 00:27:23,279 right right it's hard to get back once 770 00:27:27,430 --> 00:27:26,159 it's lost and exactly in recent years we 771 00:27:28,950 --> 00:27:27,440 have really 772 00:27:32,310 --> 00:27:28,960 seen 773 00:27:35,990 --> 00:27:32,320 a ramping up of corporate science of 774 00:27:37,990 --> 00:27:36,000 science inc just this monolithic here is 775 00:27:39,990 --> 00:27:38,000 what the data says and there's only one 776 00:27:42,630 --> 00:27:40,000 answer and we're giving it to you on a 777 00:27:45,510 --> 00:27:42,640 silver platter and you just need to obey 778 00:27:48,310 --> 00:27:45,520 that has been a theme lately and it's 779 00:27:51,110 --> 00:27:48,320 definitely spilling into the food area 780 00:27:52,710 --> 00:27:51,120 but how do we cut through 781 00:27:55,590 --> 00:27:52,720 some of that i guess we would say 782 00:27:57,750 --> 00:27:55,600 propaganda some of that marketing what 783 00:28:00,070 --> 00:27:57,760 does the actual 784 00:28:02,789 --> 00:28:00,080 evidence show i mean you as a 785 00:28:04,789 --> 00:28:02,799 nutritional food expert 786 00:28:07,830 --> 00:28:04,799 what would you say about 787 00:28:09,990 --> 00:28:07,840 the importance of red meat for some 788 00:28:12,789 --> 00:28:10,000 people maybe not everybody but 789 00:28:14,870 --> 00:28:12,799 especially compared to 790 00:28:17,190 --> 00:28:14,880 these replacement foods if we even have 791 00:28:19,029 --> 00:28:17,200 the data on the replacement foods 792 00:28:20,310 --> 00:28:19,039 well there's a bit of data but the 793 00:28:22,310 --> 00:28:20,320 problem is that 794 00:28:24,149 --> 00:28:22,320 the way it's presented even in 795 00:28:26,630 --> 00:28:24,159 scientific literature is extremely 796 00:28:27,430 --> 00:28:26,640 reductionist first of all the discussion 797 00:28:31,110 --> 00:28:27,440 is 798 00:28:33,510 --> 00:28:31,120 about protein so they're saying that we 799 00:28:34,389 --> 00:28:33,520 need a protein transition 800 00:28:36,789 --> 00:28:34,399 but 801 00:28:39,669 --> 00:28:36,799 thereby they are 802 00:28:41,909 --> 00:28:39,679 ignoring all the other nutritional 803 00:28:44,149 --> 00:28:41,919 factors that are present in food it's 804 00:28:45,830 --> 00:28:44,159 not only about protein and even if it is 805 00:28:47,990 --> 00:28:45,840 about protein we need to think about 806 00:28:50,149 --> 00:28:48,000 protein quality not all protein is the 807 00:28:51,350 --> 00:28:50,159 same if you have 100 grams of 808 00:28:52,870 --> 00:28:51,360 meat you have 809 00:28:54,230 --> 00:28:52,880 high quality protein that is easily 810 00:28:56,789 --> 00:28:54,240 digestible has 811 00:28:59,750 --> 00:28:56,799 the proper spectrum of amino acids that 812 00:29:01,110 --> 00:28:59,760 you need proteins like serial proteins 813 00:29:03,909 --> 00:29:01,120 for instance if you take 100 grams of 814 00:29:06,070 --> 00:29:03,919 sero proteins well that's limited by the 815 00:29:08,070 --> 00:29:06,080 content of 816 00:29:10,310 --> 00:29:08,080 some amino acids especially lysine that 817 00:29:12,389 --> 00:29:10,320 are not sufficiently available so it 818 00:29:14,789 --> 00:29:12,399 takes down your protein value and those 819 00:29:16,950 --> 00:29:14,799 two proteins are not comparable 820 00:29:18,630 --> 00:29:16,960 so even that is an issue but an even 821 00:29:20,470 --> 00:29:18,640 larger issue is that you're ignoring all 822 00:29:23,190 --> 00:29:20,480 the other nutrients 823 00:29:24,830 --> 00:29:23,200 now if you take a piece of meat 824 00:29:26,389 --> 00:29:24,840 it's an extremely 825 00:29:30,470 --> 00:29:26,399 nutrient 826 00:29:31,350 --> 00:29:30,480 why is that because in the end meat is 827 00:29:35,430 --> 00:29:31,360 muscle 828 00:29:37,750 --> 00:29:35,440 what we need daily is to build our 829 00:29:39,510 --> 00:29:37,760 muscle muscle degrades and has to be 830 00:29:41,750 --> 00:29:39,520 built up all the time so we need 831 00:29:43,990 --> 00:29:41,760 substantial amounts of food of nutrients 832 00:29:45,669 --> 00:29:44,000 to build up those muscles and meat is 833 00:29:47,029 --> 00:29:45,679 very very compatible with our needs and 834 00:29:48,950 --> 00:29:47,039 that's logical 835 00:29:52,950 --> 00:29:48,960 right if you look at 836 00:29:53,830 --> 00:29:52,960 eggs and dairy eggs and dairy are meant 837 00:29:54,870 --> 00:29:53,840 to 838 00:29:57,510 --> 00:29:54,880 offer 839 00:29:59,110 --> 00:29:57,520 nutrient-dense packages 840 00:30:01,830 --> 00:29:59,120 to offspring 841 00:30:03,510 --> 00:30:01,840 so they're designed to be nutritionally 842 00:30:05,750 --> 00:30:03,520 extremely valuable 843 00:30:07,590 --> 00:30:05,760 so it's no wonder that they're also very 844 00:30:10,149 --> 00:30:07,600 interesting foods for humans 845 00:30:12,389 --> 00:30:10,159 now one can choose to drop to not to eat 846 00:30:14,230 --> 00:30:12,399 those foods that's an option 847 00:30:16,230 --> 00:30:14,240 and again if people want to do that for 848 00:30:18,630 --> 00:30:16,240 all sorts of reasons whether that's 849 00:30:21,029 --> 00:30:18,640 taste or religion 850 00:30:23,190 --> 00:30:21,039 or animal rights 851 00:30:26,389 --> 00:30:23,200 feel free to do so but have in mind that 852 00:30:28,710 --> 00:30:26,399 if you do that it's not all that easy 853 00:30:30,870 --> 00:30:28,720 to cover those nutrients through plants 854 00:30:32,549 --> 00:30:30,880 only some of those nutrients are 855 00:30:35,269 --> 00:30:32,559 difficult to get through plants there 856 00:30:37,430 --> 00:30:35,279 are options you know you can supplement 857 00:30:39,190 --> 00:30:37,440 you can combine foods you can combine 858 00:30:41,830 --> 00:30:39,200 beans and cereals which 859 00:30:43,669 --> 00:30:41,840 improves your protein quality values 860 00:30:45,590 --> 00:30:43,679 there are things you can do 861 00:30:47,350 --> 00:30:45,600 but 862 00:30:50,149 --> 00:30:47,360 you need a certain amount of nutritional 863 00:30:52,950 --> 00:30:50,159 awareness to do that you need to be able 864 00:30:55,510 --> 00:30:52,960 to buy the ingredients you require 865 00:30:58,789 --> 00:30:55,520 and it may not be for everybody 866 00:31:00,389 --> 00:30:58,799 nutrition is a very individual 867 00:31:02,070 --> 00:31:00,399 matter 868 00:31:03,590 --> 00:31:02,080 some of the compounds that you find in 869 00:31:05,669 --> 00:31:03,600 plants 870 00:31:08,149 --> 00:31:05,679 will need to be converted in the human 871 00:31:09,909 --> 00:31:08,159 body to become the bioactive molecule 872 00:31:11,029 --> 00:31:09,919 think about carotene 873 00:31:12,549 --> 00:31:11,039 carotene 874 00:31:14,710 --> 00:31:12,559 is an orange pigment that you find in 875 00:31:17,029 --> 00:31:14,720 fruits and vegetables but you 876 00:31:18,710 --> 00:31:17,039 need to convert it to vitamin a in your 877 00:31:21,430 --> 00:31:18,720 body whereas if you obtain it from 878 00:31:22,789 --> 00:31:21,440 animal foods it's already pre-converted 879 00:31:24,389 --> 00:31:22,799 and that's just one example there are 880 00:31:27,669 --> 00:31:24,399 several compounds like that 881 00:31:28,630 --> 00:31:27,679 and not all people do those conversions 882 00:31:31,029 --> 00:31:28,640 well 883 00:31:33,110 --> 00:31:31,039 it varies very much from one individual 884 00:31:35,269 --> 00:31:33,120 to another so that explains probably 885 00:31:36,950 --> 00:31:35,279 also why some people are able to 886 00:31:39,830 --> 00:31:36,960 apparently thrive on a vegan diet and 887 00:31:43,269 --> 00:31:39,840 whereas others run into problems 888 00:31:46,149 --> 00:31:43,279 because of that individual variation so 889 00:31:47,590 --> 00:31:46,159 to summarize you can try to eliminate 890 00:31:49,430 --> 00:31:47,600 those food from your diet but you have 891 00:31:51,669 --> 00:31:49,440 to be very careful and conscious of what 892 00:31:53,110 --> 00:31:51,679 you're doing and replace what you lose 893 00:31:55,029 --> 00:31:53,120 there 894 00:31:57,110 --> 00:31:55,039 sources valuable sources of very 895 00:31:58,830 --> 00:31:57,120 bioavailable nutrients 896 00:32:01,190 --> 00:31:58,840 and then you'll have to match 897 00:32:02,630 --> 00:32:01,200 those now that being said there is an 898 00:32:04,789 --> 00:32:02,640 argument also 899 00:32:08,070 --> 00:32:04,799 to reduce animal source foods to 900 00:32:10,230 --> 00:32:08,080 decrease the risk on chronic disease 901 00:32:12,310 --> 00:32:10,240 that's an argument you often hear in 902 00:32:14,389 --> 00:32:12,320 defense of those people wanting to 903 00:32:16,710 --> 00:32:14,399 decrease or even eliminate 904 00:32:19,430 --> 00:32:16,720 lifelong agriculture because they create 905 00:32:22,149 --> 00:32:19,440 chronic disease they will admit 906 00:32:23,909 --> 00:32:22,159 well maybe not always but let's say 907 00:32:25,350 --> 00:32:23,919 probably in most cases they will admit 908 00:32:27,430 --> 00:32:25,360 that there are valuable nutrients in 909 00:32:29,909 --> 00:32:27,440 animal source foods but then they'll say 910 00:32:32,149 --> 00:32:29,919 well maybe but we can get those we'll 911 00:32:34,149 --> 00:32:32,159 supplement and then 912 00:32:36,710 --> 00:32:34,159 we will have less chronic disease 913 00:32:38,470 --> 00:32:36,720 now the science there is 914 00:32:40,310 --> 00:32:38,480 is complicated 915 00:32:42,470 --> 00:32:40,320 and why is it complicated because you 916 00:32:44,230 --> 00:32:42,480 have various studies showing different 917 00:32:46,070 --> 00:32:44,240 things 918 00:32:48,070 --> 00:32:46,080 saturated fat is a typical example for 919 00:32:49,830 --> 00:32:48,080 instance saturated fat people have long 920 00:32:51,590 --> 00:32:49,840 claim that saturated fat causes heart 921 00:32:52,789 --> 00:32:51,600 disease but if you look at all the 922 00:32:55,669 --> 00:32:52,799 evidence if you look at the mental 923 00:32:58,070 --> 00:32:55,679 analysis status nowadays that 924 00:33:00,470 --> 00:32:58,080 association is by far not so clear as i 925 00:33:02,950 --> 00:33:00,480 said then it may even not exist 926 00:33:04,870 --> 00:33:02,960 saturated fat also is a group of very 927 00:33:06,389 --> 00:33:04,880 different molecules you have saturated 928 00:33:07,590 --> 00:33:06,399 fatty acids they can be all sorts of 929 00:33:13,110 --> 00:33:07,600 different 930 00:33:15,110 --> 00:33:13,120 individual susceptibility plays 931 00:33:16,630 --> 00:33:15,120 people respond differently to fat 932 00:33:18,389 --> 00:33:16,640 saturated fat 933 00:33:20,310 --> 00:33:18,399 and then the dietary context matters 934 00:33:22,789 --> 00:33:20,320 quite a bit 935 00:33:25,350 --> 00:33:22,799 red meat contains heme iron 936 00:33:27,269 --> 00:33:25,360 okay now that's a very good nutrient 937 00:33:30,230 --> 00:33:27,279 because there's a lot of iron deficiency 938 00:33:32,710 --> 00:33:30,240 even in the western populations we have 939 00:33:34,870 --> 00:33:32,720 considerable substantial 940 00:33:36,950 --> 00:33:34,880 amounts of especially women that are 941 00:33:38,710 --> 00:33:36,960 iron deficient in the west 942 00:33:40,470 --> 00:33:38,720 in the us in europe 943 00:33:40,800 --> 00:33:40,480 not only in the global south 944 00:33:42,149 --> 00:33:40,810 and 945 00:33:44,070 --> 00:33:42,159 [Music] 946 00:33:45,990 --> 00:33:44,080 iron heme iron which is a very 947 00:33:48,630 --> 00:33:46,000 bioavailable form of 948 00:33:49,830 --> 00:33:48,640 iron in red meat is therefore very 949 00:33:51,830 --> 00:33:49,840 beneficial 950 00:33:53,590 --> 00:33:51,840 and is a good reason to eat red meat 951 00:33:56,549 --> 00:33:53,600 however some people 952 00:33:58,549 --> 00:33:56,559 because of their again individual status 953 00:33:59,590 --> 00:33:58,559 accumulate iron and if you accumulate 954 00:34:00,549 --> 00:33:59,600 iron 955 00:34:02,389 --> 00:34:00,559 that is 956 00:34:04,389 --> 00:34:02,399 a risk factor and then you may have a 957 00:34:06,470 --> 00:34:04,399 problem so if you're a kind of person 958 00:34:08,310 --> 00:34:06,480 that accumulates iron you can see that 959 00:34:10,230 --> 00:34:08,320 in your blood values well then you 960 00:34:11,990 --> 00:34:10,240 better be careful with meat if you have 961 00:34:12,869 --> 00:34:12,000 too little iron then it's an excellent 962 00:34:15,190 --> 00:34:12,879 food 963 00:34:17,190 --> 00:34:15,200 so that shows you that it's a very 964 00:34:19,430 --> 00:34:17,200 individual aspect 965 00:34:21,589 --> 00:34:19,440 and that on a population 966 00:34:24,950 --> 00:34:21,599 basis we should be very careful with 967 00:34:27,669 --> 00:34:24,960 giving blanket recommendations like that 968 00:34:29,430 --> 00:34:27,679 yeah i appreciate the nuanced look at it 969 00:34:31,669 --> 00:34:29,440 i mean 970 00:34:34,470 --> 00:34:31,679 anecdotally i know people 971 00:34:37,190 --> 00:34:34,480 who survive on a vegan diet i wouldn't 972 00:34:39,109 --> 00:34:37,200 say they thrive they get through the day 973 00:34:41,510 --> 00:34:39,119 but they don't seem 974 00:34:42,550 --> 00:34:41,520 particularly strong or robust 975 00:34:44,069 --> 00:34:42,560 and 976 00:34:46,950 --> 00:34:44,079 there's probably something to say about 977 00:34:49,190 --> 00:34:46,960 the brain gut connection as well and 978 00:34:51,430 --> 00:34:49,200 people who are nutrient deficient suffer 979 00:34:52,310 --> 00:34:51,440 from brain fog and that sort of thing 980 00:34:54,389 --> 00:34:52,320 which 981 00:34:56,310 --> 00:34:54,399 i think might be a happy accident for 982 00:34:58,870 --> 00:34:56,320 the elite i don't think they care if 983 00:35:01,190 --> 00:34:58,880 we're functioning at high capacity 984 00:35:03,510 --> 00:35:01,200 on a mass scale and there also might be 985 00:35:06,950 --> 00:35:03,520 something to be said about 986 00:35:08,069 --> 00:35:06,960 degrading our meat and our eggs and our 987 00:35:09,910 --> 00:35:08,079 dairy 988 00:35:13,190 --> 00:35:09,920 because a lot of it you know now it 989 00:35:15,109 --> 00:35:13,200 comes from corn fed overcrowded animals 990 00:35:17,990 --> 00:35:15,119 that never see the sun 991 00:35:20,630 --> 00:35:18,000 and so it's an easier comparison to make 992 00:35:22,710 --> 00:35:20,640 if you degrade the quality really low 993 00:35:26,150 --> 00:35:22,720 then you can compare it to the beyond 994 00:35:28,150 --> 00:35:26,160 burger or the just egg soy based egg 995 00:35:30,870 --> 00:35:28,160 bottle and say well look it's not that 996 00:35:31,910 --> 00:35:30,880 much different but yet i've seen reports 997 00:35:35,030 --> 00:35:31,920 from 998 00:35:37,589 --> 00:35:35,040 grass-fed pasture-raised cows or 999 00:35:38,710 --> 00:35:37,599 chickens who really live just as natural 1000 00:35:41,190 --> 00:35:38,720 as can be 1001 00:35:44,230 --> 00:35:41,200 and the nutrient density it's off the 1002 00:35:46,150 --> 00:35:44,240 charts different from factory food so if 1003 00:35:48,310 --> 00:35:46,160 you want to compare your lab made 1004 00:35:49,670 --> 00:35:48,320 franken food to that stuff i think 1005 00:35:51,510 --> 00:35:49,680 you're going to have a hard time making 1006 00:35:52,870 --> 00:35:51,520 your case 1007 00:35:54,230 --> 00:35:52,880 well and especially there's something 1008 00:35:56,950 --> 00:35:54,240 that is even more 1009 00:36:00,310 --> 00:35:56,960 playing that is that if you insert a 1010 00:36:01,990 --> 00:36:00,320 food in a specific dietary context and 1011 00:36:03,430 --> 00:36:02,000 you compare it with the same food in 1012 00:36:04,870 --> 00:36:03,440 another dietary context you get 1013 00:36:07,349 --> 00:36:04,880 completely different results so if you 1014 00:36:09,430 --> 00:36:07,359 set up a study where you include meat 1015 00:36:11,430 --> 00:36:09,440 and the rest of your diet is really crap 1016 00:36:13,670 --> 00:36:11,440 then meat 1017 00:36:15,829 --> 00:36:13,680 will be associated with bad health 1018 00:36:19,030 --> 00:36:15,839 through the whole dietary package 1019 00:36:21,829 --> 00:36:19,040 if you insert your meat in a healthy 1020 00:36:24,069 --> 00:36:21,839 dietary context you'll see that meat 1021 00:36:26,790 --> 00:36:24,079 goes together with improved health 1022 00:36:28,310 --> 00:36:26,800 so we have studies to show that so in 1023 00:36:29,829 --> 00:36:28,320 other words the background diet the 1024 00:36:32,150 --> 00:36:29,839 lifestyle 1025 00:36:34,069 --> 00:36:32,160 all those things will be 1026 00:36:36,390 --> 00:36:34,079 determining if the effects of meat are 1027 00:36:38,310 --> 00:36:36,400 net positive or net negative 1028 00:36:40,390 --> 00:36:38,320 and then of course usually they cherry 1029 00:36:43,589 --> 00:36:40,400 pick those ones that are 1030 00:36:47,270 --> 00:36:43,599 depicting meat as harmful now the whole 1031 00:36:49,670 --> 00:36:47,280 nutritional science paradigm is built on 1032 00:36:51,349 --> 00:36:49,680 epidemiology of chronic disease which 1033 00:36:52,790 --> 00:36:51,359 means that those are observational 1034 00:36:54,950 --> 00:36:52,800 studies they look at people what they 1035 00:36:56,069 --> 00:36:54,960 eat and they look at how healthy they 1036 00:36:57,190 --> 00:36:56,079 are and then they make connection 1037 00:36:58,790 --> 00:36:57,200 between both 1038 00:37:01,270 --> 00:36:58,800 but it's extremely important to 1039 00:37:02,950 --> 00:37:01,280 understand that those are associations 1040 00:37:05,270 --> 00:37:02,960 and that those associations first of all 1041 00:37:07,670 --> 00:37:05,280 are weak they're not very strong 1042 00:37:10,230 --> 00:37:07,680 and they're very confounded 1043 00:37:12,310 --> 00:37:10,240 they're confounded because people that 1044 00:37:13,750 --> 00:37:12,320 tend to eat less meat are the as we said 1045 00:37:16,069 --> 00:37:13,760 before they are the 1046 00:37:17,589 --> 00:37:16,079 obedient moral citizens that listen to 1047 00:37:19,190 --> 00:37:17,599 advice and 1048 00:37:21,030 --> 00:37:19,200 they follow all sorts of advice they go 1049 00:37:23,670 --> 00:37:21,040 more to the doctor they drink less they 1050 00:37:25,670 --> 00:37:23,680 smoke less they have more physical 1051 00:37:27,510 --> 00:37:25,680 activity compared to the people that eat 1052 00:37:28,950 --> 00:37:27,520 more meat on average not everybody of 1053 00:37:30,630 --> 00:37:28,960 course but on average this turns out to 1054 00:37:32,790 --> 00:37:30,640 be the case and that's what they call 1055 00:37:34,630 --> 00:37:32,800 the healthy user bias 1056 00:37:36,390 --> 00:37:34,640 now what they do is they try to correct 1057 00:37:37,829 --> 00:37:36,400 statistically for those effects 1058 00:37:39,430 --> 00:37:37,839 statistically they try to correct for 1059 00:37:41,109 --> 00:37:39,440 the effect of smoking and the effect of 1060 00:37:43,589 --> 00:37:41,119 this and the effect of that 1061 00:37:45,589 --> 00:37:43,599 but you cannot correct for everything 1062 00:37:47,750 --> 00:37:45,599 there is an inherent bias there that you 1063 00:37:48,790 --> 00:37:47,760 cannot rule out if the associations are 1064 00:37:51,270 --> 00:37:48,800 so weak 1065 00:37:53,109 --> 00:37:51,280 so all those studies are probably 1066 00:37:55,510 --> 00:37:53,119 there's a high risk that those studies 1067 00:37:57,270 --> 00:37:55,520 are just capturing an artifact as a 1068 00:37:59,510 --> 00:37:57,280 matter of fact if you look on a global 1069 00:38:01,190 --> 00:37:59,520 scale if you look outside of the western 1070 00:38:02,470 --> 00:38:01,200 context especially the united states 1071 00:38:04,230 --> 00:38:02,480 context 1072 00:38:06,310 --> 00:38:04,240 then you see the opposite then you see 1073 00:38:08,069 --> 00:38:06,320 then what is found in the us you see 1074 00:38:09,589 --> 00:38:08,079 very often then that 1075 00:38:11,750 --> 00:38:09,599 the more red meat people eat the 1076 00:38:14,550 --> 00:38:11,760 healthier they are and again that's not 1077 00:38:16,710 --> 00:38:14,560 necessarily a true causal relationship 1078 00:38:18,710 --> 00:38:16,720 it may as well be because in low-income 1079 00:38:20,710 --> 00:38:18,720 countries if you eat more meat you're 1080 00:38:22,870 --> 00:38:20,720 richer and if you're richer you have 1081 00:38:25,109 --> 00:38:22,880 better health because you can afford to 1082 00:38:27,030 --> 00:38:25,119 go to health care and so on so it's 1083 00:38:29,510 --> 00:38:27,040 extremely difficult to get 1084 00:38:30,550 --> 00:38:29,520 useful information from those kind of 1085 00:38:33,190 --> 00:38:30,560 studies 1086 00:38:35,190 --> 00:38:33,200 and that's being just brushed away as 1087 00:38:36,870 --> 00:38:35,200 irrelevant and they just 1088 00:38:38,630 --> 00:38:36,880 use those studies that are supporting 1089 00:38:39,829 --> 00:38:38,640 their case and they forget about all the 1090 00:38:42,390 --> 00:38:39,839 other things 1091 00:38:44,390 --> 00:38:42,400 and they never contextualize it so 1092 00:38:46,390 --> 00:38:44,400 because nutritional sciences are so 1093 00:38:48,710 --> 00:38:46,400 fuzzy and so difficult 1094 00:38:49,829 --> 00:38:48,720 and rather unable to come up with hard 1095 00:38:52,069 --> 00:38:49,839 evidence 1096 00:38:54,630 --> 00:38:52,079 they use that fuzziness and they profit 1097 00:38:57,030 --> 00:38:54,640 from that fuzziness to advance the 1098 00:38:59,109 --> 00:38:57,040 theories and arguments they prefer which 1099 00:39:00,630 --> 00:38:59,119 in this case is saying that meat is an 1100 00:39:01,990 --> 00:39:00,640 unhealthy food 1101 00:39:04,950 --> 00:39:02,000 right right 1102 00:39:06,710 --> 00:39:04,960 great points again and let's talk about 1103 00:39:09,670 --> 00:39:06,720 the big they and some of these 1104 00:39:12,390 --> 00:39:09,680 organizations we have currently 1105 00:39:14,230 --> 00:39:12,400 that are pushing this stuff and what 1106 00:39:17,270 --> 00:39:14,240 they say they're trying to do because we 1107 00:39:20,390 --> 00:39:17,280 have the eat lancet commission last year 1108 00:39:22,630 --> 00:39:20,400 there was a un food system summit the 1109 00:39:25,030 --> 00:39:22,640 rockefellers reset the table project 1110 00:39:26,310 --> 00:39:25,040 these are just some of the names but 1111 00:39:28,550 --> 00:39:26,320 what can you tell us about this 1112 00:39:31,349 --> 00:39:28,560 interlocking network today and this 1113 00:39:34,390 --> 00:39:31,359 revolving door between food tech we 1114 00:39:36,470 --> 00:39:34,400 might call it an actual policy makers 1115 00:39:39,270 --> 00:39:36,480 because it does seem like we have some 1116 00:39:41,270 --> 00:39:39,280 regulatory capture in this area and it 1117 00:39:43,030 --> 00:39:41,280 seems like they're ramping up their 1118 00:39:45,750 --> 00:39:43,040 agendas 1119 00:39:46,790 --> 00:39:45,760 there's a network here that consists of 1120 00:39:48,390 --> 00:39:46,800 usually 1121 00:39:50,790 --> 00:39:48,400 always the same players so there are a 1122 00:39:54,069 --> 00:39:50,800 couple of players in the arena are 1123 00:39:56,710 --> 00:39:54,079 pushing very hard to get to a global 1124 00:39:58,630 --> 00:39:56,720 diet that is low in animal source foods 1125 00:40:00,870 --> 00:39:58,640 and within that network you find 1126 00:40:02,790 --> 00:40:00,880 organizations that are not new well you 1127 00:40:04,470 --> 00:40:02,800 mentioned eat eat is a new foundation 1128 00:40:06,390 --> 00:40:04,480 but then again its founder is a young 1129 00:40:08,470 --> 00:40:06,400 global leader of world economic forum 1130 00:40:10,790 --> 00:40:08,480 it's very much embedded in the whole 1131 00:40:12,390 --> 00:40:10,800 structure of davos and it's also 1132 00:40:13,829 --> 00:40:12,400 connected to the world business council 1133 00:40:16,150 --> 00:40:13,839 for sustainable development they have a 1134 00:40:18,870 --> 00:40:16,160 formal program with 1135 00:40:20,390 --> 00:40:18,880 wbcsd the world business council that is 1136 00:40:22,630 --> 00:40:20,400 called the fresh initiative and in the 1137 00:40:24,390 --> 00:40:22,640 fresh initiative you have all the major 1138 00:40:26,550 --> 00:40:24,400 multinational companies 1139 00:40:28,950 --> 00:40:26,560 so not only is wbcsd connected to the 1140 00:40:31,190 --> 00:40:28,960 world economic forum it also represents 1141 00:40:33,589 --> 00:40:31,200 all the major multinational companies 1142 00:40:35,349 --> 00:40:33,599 that produce food or big producers of 1143 00:40:36,870 --> 00:40:35,359 fertilizers and 1144 00:40:37,750 --> 00:40:36,880 all the big players are there and 1145 00:40:39,430 --> 00:40:37,760 they're 1146 00:40:41,030 --> 00:40:39,440 very tightly connected to the eat 1147 00:40:42,710 --> 00:40:41,040 foundation so 1148 00:40:46,150 --> 00:40:42,720 this whole network 1149 00:40:47,670 --> 00:40:46,160 is really situated in that 1150 00:40:49,829 --> 00:40:47,680 constellation 1151 00:40:53,670 --> 00:40:49,839 world economic forum rockefeller 1152 00:40:56,150 --> 00:40:53,680 foundation will resources institute 1153 00:40:59,430 --> 00:40:56,160 club of rome is there still 1154 00:41:01,829 --> 00:40:59,440 and a couple of other ones and they are 1155 00:41:03,589 --> 00:41:01,839 very very powerful because they are very 1156 00:41:05,990 --> 00:41:03,599 influential 1157 00:41:08,550 --> 00:41:06,000 they have connections to political 1158 00:41:10,069 --> 00:41:08,560 circles they have connections to the 1159 00:41:11,750 --> 00:41:10,079 united nations because the world 1160 00:41:13,910 --> 00:41:11,760 economic forum 1161 00:41:16,069 --> 00:41:13,920 not so long ago entered in a formal 1162 00:41:16,790 --> 00:41:16,079 partnership with 1163 00:41:20,870 --> 00:41:16,800 the 1164 00:41:23,190 --> 00:41:20,880 sustainable development goals so that 1165 00:41:24,870 --> 00:41:23,200 we'll do that together as partners 1166 00:41:26,069 --> 00:41:24,880 and of course food is a very big part of 1167 00:41:30,790 --> 00:41:26,079 that 1168 00:41:33,190 --> 00:41:30,800 united nations food system summit 1169 00:41:36,390 --> 00:41:33,200 we could clearly see the hand of 1170 00:41:37,510 --> 00:41:36,400 davos and the world economic forum there 1171 00:41:39,190 --> 00:41:37,520 and the world business council for 1172 00:41:42,069 --> 00:41:39,200 sustainable development 1173 00:41:43,349 --> 00:41:42,079 and that food system summit was meant to 1174 00:41:45,829 --> 00:41:43,359 impose 1175 00:41:47,990 --> 00:41:45,839 a new food system on the entire planet 1176 00:41:50,790 --> 00:41:48,000 by connecting it to the united nations 1177 00:41:53,430 --> 00:41:50,800 and by doing so creating a transnational 1178 00:41:55,349 --> 00:41:53,440 movement a transnational framework that 1179 00:41:57,190 --> 00:41:55,359 would then trickle down to the various 1180 00:41:58,230 --> 00:41:57,200 different countries that would have to 1181 00:42:00,390 --> 00:41:58,240 adopt it 1182 00:42:02,309 --> 00:42:00,400 now that seemed to be the original idea 1183 00:42:04,230 --> 00:42:02,319 it didn't work out you know it failed 1184 00:42:07,030 --> 00:42:04,240 there were a number of reasons why that 1185 00:42:09,030 --> 00:42:07,040 failed but it didn't work out that way 1186 00:42:11,430 --> 00:42:09,040 what we see is that 1187 00:42:13,510 --> 00:42:11,440 the representatives in the summit 1188 00:42:15,589 --> 00:42:13,520 after the summit they have now 1189 00:42:17,430 --> 00:42:15,599 reconfigurated themselves and they are 1190 00:42:19,670 --> 00:42:17,440 now entering something called if i'm not 1191 00:42:20,950 --> 00:42:19,680 mistaking the food forward coalition and 1192 00:42:23,109 --> 00:42:20,960 they have 1193 00:42:24,950 --> 00:42:23,119 combined their organizations their 1194 00:42:27,270 --> 00:42:24,960 efforts with the club of rome who will 1195 00:42:28,790 --> 00:42:27,280 now also be part of this so there will 1196 00:42:31,910 --> 00:42:28,800 be next steps 1197 00:42:33,589 --> 00:42:31,920 and it will be a continuous process 1198 00:42:35,270 --> 00:42:33,599 we'll see 1199 00:42:37,430 --> 00:42:35,280 a lot of that in the in the coming 1200 00:42:39,910 --> 00:42:37,440 months and years it's not going to slow 1201 00:42:44,710 --> 00:42:42,470 yeah and i pulled some details from 1202 00:42:46,230 --> 00:42:44,720 previous presentations and interviews 1203 00:42:48,950 --> 00:42:46,240 you've given one of them that's kind of 1204 00:42:51,430 --> 00:42:48,960 scary is on the eat advisory board is 1205 00:42:53,190 --> 00:42:51,440 mark wilson the director of blackrock 1206 00:42:55,750 --> 00:42:53,200 the world's largest shadow bank we've 1207 00:42:58,470 --> 00:42:55,760 talked about them before and part of his 1208 00:43:00,630 --> 00:42:58,480 role apparently is to rate companies 1209 00:43:03,270 --> 00:43:00,640 based on their compliance with these 1210 00:43:04,790 --> 00:43:03,280 food goals and then based on the score 1211 00:43:07,270 --> 00:43:04,800 of the company 1212 00:43:10,470 --> 00:43:07,280 some will rise and some will fall by the 1213 00:43:13,109 --> 00:43:10,480 amount of investment they can get or not 1214 00:43:15,670 --> 00:43:13,119 get and i think i've heard this referred 1215 00:43:18,069 --> 00:43:15,680 to as esg scores but this might be a 1216 00:43:21,030 --> 00:43:18,079 little different but this is a huge 1217 00:43:23,109 --> 00:43:21,040 thing because a lot of money is wrapped 1218 00:43:26,150 --> 00:43:23,119 up in these large investment firms and 1219 00:43:27,910 --> 00:43:26,160 if you're gonna rate every individual 1220 00:43:30,150 --> 00:43:27,920 corporation 1221 00:43:33,030 --> 00:43:30,160 in terms of how they play ball with your 1222 00:43:35,349 --> 00:43:33,040 food agendas that's a lot of power 1223 00:43:37,750 --> 00:43:35,359 one can ask himself or herself the 1224 00:43:39,430 --> 00:43:37,760 question what is blackrock doing on the 1225 00:43:41,030 --> 00:43:39,440 advisory board of the eid foundation a 1226 00:43:43,430 --> 00:43:41,040 foundation that is 1227 00:43:45,109 --> 00:43:43,440 meant to look at food and optimize food 1228 00:43:48,790 --> 00:43:45,119 and function of health of humans and the 1229 00:43:50,630 --> 00:43:48,800 planet what is blackrock doing there 1230 00:43:52,829 --> 00:43:50,640 i think 1231 00:43:56,470 --> 00:43:52,839 that one of the major strategies in the 1232 00:43:58,390 --> 00:43:56,480 next months will be somebody starting 1233 00:43:59,589 --> 00:43:58,400 will be a battle over 1234 00:44:04,150 --> 00:43:59,599 words 1235 00:44:10,230 --> 00:44:04,160 concepts 1236 00:44:11,270 --> 00:44:10,240 instance one example is the true cost of 1237 00:44:14,470 --> 00:44:11,280 food 1238 00:44:16,870 --> 00:44:14,480 hear that often 1239 00:44:19,109 --> 00:44:16,880 we have to pay for food not the cost we 1240 00:44:21,670 --> 00:44:19,119 pay in the supermarket but the true cost 1241 00:44:23,750 --> 00:44:21,680 now if you define what is the true cost 1242 00:44:26,390 --> 00:44:23,760 then you define the price and you define 1243 00:44:27,589 --> 00:44:26,400 the policy they talk about a just 1244 00:44:29,910 --> 00:44:27,599 transition 1245 00:44:31,589 --> 00:44:29,920 what does just mean 1246 00:44:33,270 --> 00:44:31,599 so there are all sorts of words healthy 1247 00:44:34,470 --> 00:44:33,280 what is healthy you know the definition 1248 00:44:36,550 --> 00:44:34,480 of healthy 1249 00:44:38,230 --> 00:44:36,560 the definition of sustainable 1250 00:44:40,630 --> 00:44:38,240 there will be a huge battle over words 1251 00:44:43,270 --> 00:44:40,640 and if you control those words 1252 00:44:45,270 --> 00:44:43,280 then you control also the 1253 00:44:46,710 --> 00:44:45,280 sdgs the sustainable development goals 1254 00:44:48,630 --> 00:44:46,720 which are the targets set forward by the 1255 00:44:50,069 --> 00:44:48,640 united nations and where the world 1256 00:44:51,750 --> 00:44:50,079 economic pharma has declared that it 1257 00:44:53,270 --> 00:44:51,760 will do everything to advance those 1258 00:44:54,790 --> 00:44:53,280 sustainable development goals now those 1259 00:44:57,109 --> 00:44:54,800 defendable development goals in 1260 00:44:59,670 --> 00:44:57,119 principle that sound good 1261 00:45:01,829 --> 00:44:59,680 it's about ending hunger and it's about 1262 00:45:02,950 --> 00:45:01,839 having healthy oceans and so on and so 1263 00:45:06,069 --> 00:45:02,960 on 1264 00:45:07,990 --> 00:45:06,079 however if you start defining the words 1265 00:45:09,430 --> 00:45:08,000 used on this in those sdgs according to 1266 00:45:12,710 --> 00:45:09,440 your own agenda 1267 00:45:14,230 --> 00:45:12,720 then it becomes a powerful tool 1268 00:45:16,550 --> 00:45:14,240 now what blackrock is doing and what 1269 00:45:18,710 --> 00:45:16,560 other organizations are doing blackrock 1270 00:45:19,829 --> 00:45:18,720 is an extremely powerful player but you 1271 00:45:21,510 --> 00:45:19,839 also have 1272 00:45:23,510 --> 00:45:21,520 less well-known organizations such as 1273 00:45:26,309 --> 00:45:23,520 the world benchmarking alliance where 1274 00:45:29,190 --> 00:45:26,319 you have eat foundation you have wbcsd 1275 00:45:30,710 --> 00:45:29,200 there it's again the same players 1276 00:45:33,510 --> 00:45:30,720 and the world benchmarking alliance 1277 00:45:36,150 --> 00:45:33,520 wants to benchmark companies 1278 00:45:36,950 --> 00:45:36,160 according to how well they meet 1279 00:45:38,870 --> 00:45:36,960 the 1280 00:45:39,829 --> 00:45:38,880 sustainable development goals 1281 00:45:44,390 --> 00:45:39,839 so 1282 00:45:47,109 --> 00:45:44,400 the idea is to upgrade or downgrade 1283 00:45:49,589 --> 00:45:47,119 attractiveness of companies so that 1284 00:45:50,790 --> 00:45:49,599 investors will either endorse them or 1285 00:45:53,349 --> 00:45:50,800 drop them 1286 00:45:54,950 --> 00:45:53,359 and if you can get such a control over 1287 00:45:57,670 --> 00:45:54,960 market attractiveness then you can 1288 00:45:59,030 --> 00:45:57,680 destroy a company or you can boost the 1289 00:46:00,470 --> 00:45:59,040 company 1290 00:46:02,390 --> 00:46:00,480 so there's a lot of interest at play 1291 00:46:05,030 --> 00:46:02,400 here this is an extremely powerful 1292 00:46:08,630 --> 00:46:05,040 approach to the market you can destroy 1293 00:46:10,309 --> 00:46:08,640 or boost the company at your will 1294 00:46:12,630 --> 00:46:10,319 by defining 1295 00:46:14,870 --> 00:46:12,640 the rules that are to be respected in 1296 00:46:17,030 --> 00:46:14,880 this game here and that means a semantic 1297 00:46:18,710 --> 00:46:17,040 battle it means defining what a certain 1298 00:46:21,190 --> 00:46:18,720 concept means so there's going to be a 1299 00:46:24,550 --> 00:46:21,200 lot of science 1300 00:46:26,950 --> 00:46:24,560 that will be created to support those 1301 00:46:29,589 --> 00:46:26,960 semantic shifts and discussions there's 1302 00:46:32,150 --> 00:46:29,599 a whole factory of scientific papers 1303 00:46:33,750 --> 00:46:32,160 going on trying to fill in what it means 1304 00:46:35,510 --> 00:46:33,760 to be sustainable what it means to be 1305 00:46:37,030 --> 00:46:35,520 healthy what it means to be just and 1306 00:46:38,950 --> 00:46:37,040 what it means to be 1307 00:46:42,069 --> 00:46:38,960 a true cost of a food 1308 00:46:43,589 --> 00:46:42,079 and various other concepts in that space 1309 00:46:46,069 --> 00:46:43,599 right right 1310 00:46:48,790 --> 00:46:46,079 and there are a lot of interesting 1311 00:46:51,109 --> 00:46:48,800 quotes and strategies from these people 1312 00:46:52,710 --> 00:46:51,119 that i want to get to but 1313 00:46:55,589 --> 00:46:52,720 in the first hour i want to make sure 1314 00:46:58,870 --> 00:46:55,599 this gets in here but i learned about 1315 00:47:00,790 --> 00:46:58,880 the c40 cities initiative from you and 1316 00:47:02,270 --> 00:47:00,800 it's quite concerning anyone can go to 1317 00:47:05,510 --> 00:47:02,280 their website 1318 00:47:07,990 --> 00:47:05,520 c40cities.org and it defines itself as a 1319 00:47:10,150 --> 00:47:08,000 global network of mayors taking urgent 1320 00:47:11,990 --> 00:47:10,160 action to confront the climate crisis 1321 00:47:15,270 --> 00:47:12,000 and create a future where everyone can 1322 00:47:18,470 --> 00:47:15,280 thrive and they state their planetary 1323 00:47:22,470 --> 00:47:18,480 health diet goals quite clearly their 1324 00:47:25,030 --> 00:47:22,480 progressive target is 16 kilograms of 1325 00:47:27,190 --> 00:47:25,040 meat 90 kilograms of dairy 1326 00:47:30,309 --> 00:47:27,200 per person which i understand is not 1327 00:47:34,549 --> 00:47:30,319 much but they go on to say their 1328 00:47:38,390 --> 00:47:34,559 perfection target is zero meat and zero 1329 00:47:40,790 --> 00:47:38,400 dairy by 2030 for everyone and the 1330 00:47:43,589 --> 00:47:40,800 mayors who have signed on to this would 1331 00:47:47,990 --> 00:47:43,599 be directing policy in cities like 1332 00:47:52,309 --> 00:47:48,000 barcelona copenhagen guadalajara lima 1333 00:47:56,549 --> 00:47:52,319 london los angeles milan paris seoul 1334 00:47:59,990 --> 00:47:56,559 stockholm tokyo toronto and more and 1335 00:48:02,069 --> 00:48:00,000 this is just so insane that they plainly 1336 00:48:05,109 --> 00:48:02,079 state we want you to have no meat no 1337 00:48:07,750 --> 00:48:05,119 dairy by 2030 a very short time 1338 00:48:09,510 --> 00:48:07,760 and people need to be aware that this is 1339 00:48:12,549 --> 00:48:09,520 really happening right in front of their 1340 00:48:15,430 --> 00:48:12,559 eyes and if you want traditional 1341 00:48:17,910 --> 00:48:15,440 foods high quality sustainable 1342 00:48:20,470 --> 00:48:17,920 traditional foods to be around the time 1343 00:48:24,069 --> 00:48:20,480 to use your money to keep these 1344 00:48:25,670 --> 00:48:24,079 businesses intact is like yesterday and 1345 00:48:27,349 --> 00:48:25,680 you better take it pretty seriously 1346 00:48:28,230 --> 00:48:27,359 because this is what we're up against 1347 00:48:30,309 --> 00:48:28,240 and that's 1348 00:48:31,990 --> 00:48:30,319 really insane 1349 00:48:33,910 --> 00:48:32,000 well i don't think they will achieve 1350 00:48:35,349 --> 00:48:33,920 that so i don't think we need to connect 1351 00:48:37,270 --> 00:48:35,359 with that degree but it's it's very 1352 00:48:40,309 --> 00:48:37,280 concerning and worrying 1353 00:48:42,630 --> 00:48:40,319 nonetheless because it will create harp 1354 00:48:44,309 --> 00:48:42,640 i mean if you set a target that extreme 1355 00:48:47,270 --> 00:48:44,319 even if you don't achieve it you will 1356 00:48:49,109 --> 00:48:47,280 still create harm yes and even new york 1357 00:48:50,870 --> 00:48:49,119 joined us as well if i'm not mistaken as 1358 00:48:52,630 --> 00:48:50,880 an extra city not so long ago you've 1359 00:48:54,390 --> 00:48:52,640 seen what came out of the policies in 1360 00:48:55,589 --> 00:48:54,400 new york already with the mayor going 1361 00:48:58,069 --> 00:48:55,599 clearly for 1362 00:49:01,430 --> 00:48:58,079 anti-meat policy 1363 00:49:03,349 --> 00:49:01,440 so the c-40 cities initiative is a 1364 00:49:05,349 --> 00:49:03,359 broader initiative 1365 00:49:06,710 --> 00:49:05,359 and it probably talks about food it 1366 00:49:08,950 --> 00:49:06,720 talks about all sorts of different 1367 00:49:10,630 --> 00:49:08,960 things targets for food you mentioned 1368 00:49:12,950 --> 00:49:10,640 are the actual targets of the eat 1369 00:49:15,109 --> 00:49:12,960 landsat diets so the so-called 1370 00:49:17,670 --> 00:49:15,119 progressive target are the 1371 00:49:19,430 --> 00:49:17,680 suggested amounts of the eat lancet diet 1372 00:49:20,630 --> 00:49:19,440 those kilograms if you think about it 1373 00:49:21,510 --> 00:49:20,640 it's not much 1374 00:49:23,030 --> 00:49:21,520 try to 1375 00:49:24,790 --> 00:49:23,040 figure out for yourself what it means 16 1376 00:49:26,549 --> 00:49:24,800 kilograms of meat per person per year 1377 00:49:28,710 --> 00:49:26,559 it's not much and especially red meat is 1378 00:49:31,510 --> 00:49:28,720 discouraged right it should be poultry 1379 00:49:33,510 --> 00:49:31,520 mostly most of all and then and the 1380 00:49:35,670 --> 00:49:33,520 ambitious target of zero is also an 1381 00:49:37,670 --> 00:49:35,680 option in the lancet diet the eat lancet 1382 00:49:38,630 --> 00:49:37,680 diet allows you to have vegan options as 1383 00:49:40,069 --> 00:49:38,640 well 1384 00:49:41,829 --> 00:49:40,079 but you have to supplement with b12 1385 00:49:44,309 --> 00:49:41,839 that's the only site 1386 00:49:47,270 --> 00:49:44,319 common they have so it ranges between 1387 00:49:49,109 --> 00:49:47,280 zero and those upper limits but they 1388 00:49:51,030 --> 00:49:49,119 don't allow you to have more than that 1389 00:49:52,150 --> 00:49:51,040 so these targets are not coming out of 1390 00:49:53,510 --> 00:49:52,160 the blue they're coming from the heat 1391 00:49:55,670 --> 00:49:53,520 landsat report 1392 00:49:58,470 --> 00:49:55,680 but they don't just talk about food they 1393 00:50:00,230 --> 00:49:58,480 also talk about for instance clothing 1394 00:50:03,510 --> 00:50:00,240 they say that you should not have more 1395 00:50:06,390 --> 00:50:03,520 than three clothing items per year 1396 00:50:08,710 --> 00:50:06,400 right it's one of their targets 2030. 1397 00:50:09,670 --> 00:50:08,720 they say that you should not own any 1398 00:50:11,589 --> 00:50:09,680 more 1399 00:50:13,670 --> 00:50:11,599 private vehicles you shouldn't have any 1400 00:50:15,430 --> 00:50:13,680 private vehicles by 2030 in their 1401 00:50:17,030 --> 00:50:15,440 ambitious target 1402 00:50:18,710 --> 00:50:17,040 in their progressive target they say you 1403 00:50:20,710 --> 00:50:18,720 can have about 200 vehicles per thousand 1404 00:50:24,069 --> 00:50:20,720 people but in their ambitious target 1405 00:50:25,750 --> 00:50:24,079 zero vehicles not private ones 1406 00:50:27,750 --> 00:50:25,760 you could fly 1407 00:50:29,349 --> 00:50:27,760 once every two three years short 1408 00:50:31,589 --> 00:50:29,359 distances 1409 00:50:33,990 --> 00:50:31,599 so it's a almost totalitarian 1410 00:50:36,390 --> 00:50:34,000 interventionist program 1411 00:50:37,430 --> 00:50:36,400 and mayors have signed up for this 1412 00:50:39,270 --> 00:50:37,440 which is 1413 00:50:40,390 --> 00:50:39,280 incredible 1414 00:50:42,549 --> 00:50:40,400 not just 1415 00:50:44,069 --> 00:50:42,559 exotic cities you know leading global 1416 00:50:45,589 --> 00:50:44,079 cities right 1417 00:50:46,950 --> 00:50:45,599 maybe they haven't looked at the details 1418 00:50:49,030 --> 00:50:46,960 of what they signed it i have no idea 1419 00:50:50,950 --> 00:50:49,040 but that's if you read the actual 1420 00:50:52,390 --> 00:50:50,960 headline report of c 40 cities that's 1421 00:50:53,750 --> 00:50:52,400 what you'll find 1422 00:50:55,030 --> 00:50:53,760 what's in there 1423 00:50:57,510 --> 00:50:55,040 their program 1424 00:50:59,829 --> 00:50:57,520 now the e-diet is connected to this but 1425 00:51:02,309 --> 00:50:59,839 you also find c-46 is an extremely 1426 00:51:03,829 --> 00:51:02,319 interesting overarching platform which 1427 00:51:05,349 --> 00:51:03,839 is one of the most interesting ones to 1428 00:51:07,030 --> 00:51:05,359 look at because this is the one where 1429 00:51:08,470 --> 00:51:07,040 you find most of the players that you'll 1430 00:51:10,230 --> 00:51:08,480 find in all the other 1431 00:51:11,990 --> 00:51:10,240 organizations it's a kind of hydra you 1432 00:51:13,430 --> 00:51:12,000 see it's the same players with different 1433 00:51:14,790 --> 00:51:13,440 front organizations but there's one 1434 00:51:16,069 --> 00:51:14,800 where you see most of them coming 1435 00:51:17,589 --> 00:51:16,079 together and it's called the global 1436 00:51:21,270 --> 00:51:17,599 commons alliance 1437 00:51:23,190 --> 00:51:21,280 subtitle 1438 00:51:25,589 --> 00:51:23,200 a plan for the planet now it's the 1439 00:51:27,990 --> 00:51:25,599 technocratic view we have a plan for the 1440 00:51:31,030 --> 00:51:28,000 planet and within the alliance you have 1441 00:51:32,549 --> 00:51:31,040 c40 cities you have the eat foundation 1442 00:51:33,750 --> 00:51:32,559 you have the rockefeller foundation the 1443 00:51:35,589 --> 00:51:33,760 world business council sustainable 1444 00:51:37,109 --> 00:51:35,599 development the world economic forum 1445 00:51:39,990 --> 00:51:37,119 united nations the world resources 1446 00:51:43,430 --> 00:51:40,000 institute and worldwide left funds 1447 00:51:45,829 --> 00:51:43,440 all kinds of public private partnerships 1448 00:51:47,430 --> 00:51:45,839 like the capitals coalition and many 1449 00:51:50,710 --> 00:51:47,440 others where you have huge corporations 1450 00:51:52,870 --> 00:51:50,720 that are also involved so it's a massive 1451 00:51:55,510 --> 00:51:52,880 a really massive alliance with very 1452 00:51:56,710 --> 00:51:55,520 powerful players and 1453 00:51:58,950 --> 00:51:56,720 it's easy to look at this as a 1454 00:52:00,309 --> 00:51:58,960 conspiracy theory right but this but 1455 00:52:02,150 --> 00:52:00,319 this is just 1456 00:52:04,309 --> 00:52:02,160 it's not that surprising these are 1457 00:52:05,829 --> 00:52:04,319 powerful people that see opportunities 1458 00:52:07,589 --> 00:52:05,839 and start to work together around 1459 00:52:09,109 --> 00:52:07,599 certain agendas 1460 00:52:10,950 --> 00:52:09,119 in their common interest even if they 1461 00:52:13,030 --> 00:52:10,960 come from different places sometimes 1462 00:52:14,549 --> 00:52:13,040 they find a common interest 1463 00:52:16,150 --> 00:52:14,559 the club of rome is there by the way as 1464 00:52:17,750 --> 00:52:16,160 well so you have that technocratic 1465 00:52:19,349 --> 00:52:17,760 utopian view almost that is also 1466 00:52:22,870 --> 00:52:19,359 infiltrating it 1467 00:52:28,309 --> 00:52:25,670 yes it really is and the c40 cities are 1468 00:52:29,829 --> 00:52:28,319 so interesting to me just because this 1469 00:52:32,950 --> 00:52:29,839 shows how 1470 00:52:35,030 --> 00:52:32,960 you get from the think tank to actual 1471 00:52:37,270 --> 00:52:35,040 policy makers because there's so much 1472 00:52:39,670 --> 00:52:37,280 money involved here that you can say hey 1473 00:52:41,910 --> 00:52:39,680 if you sign off on 1474 00:52:43,750 --> 00:52:41,920 this initiative we can put a lot of 1475 00:52:45,430 --> 00:52:43,760 money behind you and a lot of media 1476 00:52:46,710 --> 00:52:45,440 behind you and we can put you into a 1477 00:52:49,030 --> 00:52:46,720 position 1478 00:52:51,030 --> 00:52:49,040 and you know in the last couple years we 1479 00:52:53,270 --> 00:52:51,040 saw people 1480 00:52:55,670 --> 00:52:53,280 in positions of power that were also 1481 00:52:57,349 --> 00:52:55,680 lockstep with just these big decrees 1482 00:52:59,430 --> 00:52:57,359 that came down from international 1483 00:53:01,349 --> 00:52:59,440 organizations and 1484 00:53:03,829 --> 00:53:01,359 that's just really concerning to me i do 1485 00:53:06,630 --> 00:53:03,839 think you are right they will ultimately 1486 00:53:09,589 --> 00:53:06,640 fail because these plans are 1487 00:53:11,670 --> 00:53:09,599 really ambitious and quite crazy but 1488 00:53:13,030 --> 00:53:11,680 they will do a lot of harm 1489 00:53:15,030 --> 00:53:13,040 in the meantime 1490 00:53:17,349 --> 00:53:15,040 it's just wild that they'd even attempt 1491 00:53:18,390 --> 00:53:17,359 this stuff and another one of the things 1492 00:53:20,790 --> 00:53:18,400 that 1493 00:53:24,069 --> 00:53:20,800 i saw from one of your slides 1494 00:53:27,109 --> 00:53:24,079 was a slide titled anchoring policy that 1495 00:53:29,349 --> 00:53:27,119 focused on the eat commissioner 1496 00:53:31,190 --> 00:53:29,359 francisco branca 1497 00:53:33,670 --> 00:53:31,200 and he said that 1498 00:53:35,910 --> 00:53:33,680 the world health organization will make 1499 00:53:37,510 --> 00:53:35,920 the food policies that trickle down to 1500 00:53:39,349 --> 00:53:37,520 national policy 1501 00:53:41,270 --> 00:53:39,359 worldwide and 1502 00:53:43,829 --> 00:53:41,280 that really set off an alarm bell to me 1503 00:53:45,109 --> 00:53:43,839 because there was a really recent 1504 00:53:47,829 --> 00:53:45,119 campaign 1505 00:53:50,390 --> 00:53:47,839 to get all nations to sign 1506 00:53:52,309 --> 00:53:50,400 over their autonomy to the who 1507 00:53:55,270 --> 00:53:52,319 so that they could act faster in the 1508 00:53:57,270 --> 00:53:55,280 wake of a new pandemic i followed the 1509 00:53:59,670 --> 00:53:57,280 story for a little bit and kind of 1510 00:54:01,510 --> 00:53:59,680 fizzled out on it i believe that you 1511 00:54:03,510 --> 00:54:01,520 know they definitely came up short of 1512 00:54:05,349 --> 00:54:03,520 their goal but they were trying to 1513 00:54:07,430 --> 00:54:05,359 basically in advance of the next thing 1514 00:54:09,589 --> 00:54:07,440 be like just sign up here you know so 1515 00:54:11,510 --> 00:54:09,599 that we can make the decrees 1516 00:54:13,670 --> 00:54:11,520 and then you know we we can act a lot 1517 00:54:16,309 --> 00:54:13,680 faster in the wake of a new pandemic but 1518 00:54:18,150 --> 00:54:16,319 this also applies for him to say 1519 00:54:19,990 --> 00:54:18,160 that they're going to act through the 1520 00:54:23,270 --> 00:54:20,000 world health organization on these food 1521 00:54:25,109 --> 00:54:23,280 policies that says a lot doesn't it 1522 00:54:27,910 --> 00:54:25,119 well he was he's a world health 1523 00:54:30,230 --> 00:54:27,920 organization official to begin with and 1524 00:54:32,470 --> 00:54:30,240 it's under that function that he entered 1525 00:54:33,750 --> 00:54:32,480 the eid commission 1526 00:54:35,750 --> 00:54:33,760 so 1527 00:54:37,910 --> 00:54:35,760 look at it from the perspective of those 1528 00:54:40,390 --> 00:54:37,920 organizations those organizations have 1529 00:54:41,670 --> 00:54:40,400 global plans okay so they want global 1530 00:54:44,069 --> 00:54:41,680 interventions 1531 00:54:45,349 --> 00:54:44,079 it's a global scenario 1532 00:54:46,549 --> 00:54:45,359 because they're multinationals they 1533 00:54:48,789 --> 00:54:46,559 don't belong to a country you know 1534 00:54:50,549 --> 00:54:48,799 they're multinational companies 1535 00:54:51,750 --> 00:54:50,559 they look at the world as a global 1536 00:54:54,150 --> 00:54:51,760 challenge 1537 00:54:56,150 --> 00:54:54,160 so if you want to do that 1538 00:54:57,510 --> 00:54:56,160 it's very difficult 1539 00:55:00,069 --> 00:54:57,520 and 1540 00:55:01,829 --> 00:55:00,079 inefficient to pass from 1541 00:55:03,670 --> 00:55:01,839 national legislation 1542 00:55:05,349 --> 00:55:03,680 if you have to work your way 1543 00:55:07,510 --> 00:55:05,359 inside the politics of every single 1544 00:55:10,150 --> 00:55:07,520 country and do it bottom up from there 1545 00:55:11,750 --> 00:55:10,160 is going to be very very difficult 1546 00:55:14,630 --> 00:55:11,760 the more efficient way for them is to 1547 00:55:16,230 --> 00:55:14,640 work on a transnational level 1548 00:55:18,230 --> 00:55:16,240 think of the paris agreement now the 1549 00:55:19,589 --> 00:55:18,240 paris agreement is a place where nations 1550 00:55:21,430 --> 00:55:19,599 come together to sign up to one 1551 00:55:23,910 --> 00:55:21,440 manifesto and that has to be implemented 1552 00:55:25,589 --> 00:55:23,920 globally 1553 00:55:28,870 --> 00:55:25,599 there's a lot of 1554 00:55:31,190 --> 00:55:28,880 talk about an ipcc for food now to have 1555 00:55:32,710 --> 00:55:31,200 something similar to have a global 1556 00:55:34,870 --> 00:55:32,720 agreement on food 1557 00:55:36,230 --> 00:55:34,880 that can be implemented and countries 1558 00:55:38,309 --> 00:55:36,240 will have to adhere 1559 00:55:40,549 --> 00:55:38,319 once the manifesto is signed 1560 00:55:43,030 --> 00:55:40,559 so that shortcuts the whole 1561 00:55:46,069 --> 00:55:43,040 bottom-up procedure where you have 1562 00:55:47,670 --> 00:55:46,079 consultations and dialogues and you just 1563 00:55:48,470 --> 00:55:47,680 have some experts coming up with 1564 00:55:50,789 --> 00:55:48,480 something 1565 00:55:52,630 --> 00:55:50,799 you'll just overwhelm the officials 1566 00:55:53,990 --> 00:55:52,640 during a couple of summits and then they 1567 00:55:55,510 --> 00:55:54,000 sign up to it and then the country has 1568 00:55:57,109 --> 00:55:55,520 to stick to it 1569 00:55:58,789 --> 00:55:57,119 so that's much more efficient and to do 1570 00:56:01,349 --> 00:55:58,799 so if you want to enter the game from 1571 00:56:02,710 --> 00:56:01,359 the transnational level well how can you 1572 00:56:03,829 --> 00:56:02,720 do it better than through the united 1573 00:56:06,150 --> 00:56:03,839 nations 1574 00:56:08,230 --> 00:56:06,160 so the world health organization looks 1575 00:56:09,510 --> 00:56:08,240 like the ideal platform to implement 1576 00:56:11,750 --> 00:56:09,520 health policies 1577 00:56:13,430 --> 00:56:11,760 in support of global agendas 1578 00:56:15,750 --> 00:56:13,440 and on itself that could be a good thing 1579 00:56:17,589 --> 00:56:15,760 for some things need coordination but 1580 00:56:20,309 --> 00:56:17,599 there's a difference between 1581 00:56:21,109 --> 00:56:20,319 good intention coordination to optimize 1582 00:56:22,470 --> 00:56:21,119 and 1583 00:56:23,910 --> 00:56:22,480 smoothen out 1584 00:56:25,990 --> 00:56:23,920 the process and make it more more 1585 00:56:26,870 --> 00:56:26,000 efficient and effective 1586 00:56:29,750 --> 00:56:26,880 and 1587 00:56:32,470 --> 00:56:29,760 using it as a matter of control over 1588 00:56:34,549 --> 00:56:32,480 the reality so that you can push through 1589 00:56:36,870 --> 00:56:34,559 certain ideas 1590 00:56:38,789 --> 00:56:36,880 i'm not opposed to 1591 00:56:40,710 --> 00:56:38,799 united nation 1592 00:56:42,870 --> 00:56:40,720 initiatives and frameworks 1593 00:56:45,589 --> 00:56:42,880 if they do what they're supposed to do 1594 00:56:48,150 --> 00:56:45,599 you know coordinate and create dialogue 1595 00:56:49,670 --> 00:56:48,160 and so forth but from the moment they 1596 00:56:51,589 --> 00:56:49,680 would become 1597 00:56:52,950 --> 00:56:51,599 a controlling body 1598 00:56:55,750 --> 00:56:52,960 over ruling 1599 00:56:57,470 --> 00:56:55,760 national decisions then we have an issue 1600 00:57:00,309 --> 00:56:57,480 right right which is just why i think 1601 00:57:02,549 --> 00:57:00,319 decentralization is so important because 1602 00:57:05,829 --> 00:57:02,559 i can see the benefits as you laid out 1603 00:57:08,630 --> 00:57:05,839 to some coordination and big 1604 00:57:09,750 --> 00:57:08,640 organizations to work on big problems 1605 00:57:12,309 --> 00:57:09,760 but 1606 00:57:14,549 --> 00:57:12,319 that opens up the door to serious 1607 00:57:16,309 --> 00:57:14,559 corruption and once it's there it's 1608 00:57:18,390 --> 00:57:16,319 really hard to get out and they have so 1609 00:57:21,109 --> 00:57:18,400 much power and so much reach so it's 1610 00:57:24,150 --> 00:57:21,119 just like i say decentralize all the 1611 00:57:26,150 --> 00:57:24,160 things and deal with the consequences 1612 00:57:28,950 --> 00:57:26,160 and so before we go what are your 1613 00:57:30,069 --> 00:57:28,960 thoughts on how we should build a better 1614 00:57:32,150 --> 00:57:30,079 system 1615 00:57:33,990 --> 00:57:32,160 for animal foods than what we have with 1616 00:57:35,750 --> 00:57:34,000 factory farming as well as what they're 1617 00:57:38,069 --> 00:57:35,760 trying to sell us with the lab-grown 1618 00:57:40,710 --> 00:57:38,079 stuff just to tie this all together 1619 00:57:43,270 --> 00:57:40,720 if you were in charge of food policy for 1620 00:57:44,150 --> 00:57:43,280 a country how would you approach that 1621 00:57:46,309 --> 00:57:44,160 well 1622 00:57:49,589 --> 00:57:46,319 there are things that are not okay 1623 00:57:51,349 --> 00:57:49,599 with animal production at the level of 1624 00:57:53,109 --> 00:57:51,359 things like well you could say soil for 1625 00:57:54,390 --> 00:57:53,119 instance soil is an issue 1626 00:57:56,950 --> 00:57:54,400 soil is 1627 00:57:58,789 --> 00:57:56,960 extremely important we underestimate the 1628 00:58:01,190 --> 00:57:58,799 value of soil and there are certain ways 1629 00:58:03,589 --> 00:58:01,200 of doing agriculture not only animal 1630 00:58:05,829 --> 00:58:03,599 agriculture all agriculture where soils 1631 00:58:07,990 --> 00:58:05,839 get depleted we supplement them with 1632 00:58:09,510 --> 00:58:08,000 fertilizers and in the end it's not a 1633 00:58:11,510 --> 00:58:09,520 sustainable practice 1634 00:58:13,030 --> 00:58:11,520 soil should be the focus of about 1635 00:58:15,430 --> 00:58:13,040 everything we do 1636 00:58:17,270 --> 00:58:15,440 and there are many ways that we 1637 00:58:21,190 --> 00:58:17,280 can achieve that 1638 00:58:23,589 --> 00:58:21,200 they have to do with creating diversity 1639 00:58:24,950 --> 00:58:23,599 so you will have different plants on the 1640 00:58:27,109 --> 00:58:24,960 surface 1641 00:58:29,510 --> 00:58:27,119 this diversity creates resilience 1642 00:58:30,789 --> 00:58:29,520 it has to do if you use animals it has 1643 00:58:33,190 --> 00:58:30,799 to do with the way you manage the 1644 00:58:35,030 --> 00:58:33,200 animals you can steer their grazing 1645 00:58:36,870 --> 00:58:35,040 behavior so they don't over graze and 1646 00:58:39,030 --> 00:58:36,880 destroy the soil but they actually 1647 00:58:40,870 --> 00:58:39,040 promote soil health 1648 00:58:43,190 --> 00:58:40,880 sequester carbon 1649 00:58:44,309 --> 00:58:43,200 so being part of the climate solution 1650 00:58:45,910 --> 00:58:44,319 they 1651 00:58:48,230 --> 00:58:45,920 have also in those scenarios usually 1652 00:58:50,710 --> 00:58:48,240 also better welfare 1653 00:58:52,390 --> 00:58:50,720 and steer them away from food feed 1654 00:58:54,150 --> 00:58:52,400 competition just don't give them grains 1655 00:58:55,829 --> 00:58:54,160 even though the grains they often get 1656 00:58:57,109 --> 00:58:55,839 sometimes it's also exaggerated because 1657 00:58:58,470 --> 00:58:57,119 a lot of the grains they get are 1658 00:59:00,470 --> 00:58:58,480 actually grains are not suitable for 1659 00:59:03,190 --> 00:59:00,480 humans in the first place but anyway 1660 00:59:05,109 --> 00:59:03,200 there's still work to be done on getting 1661 00:59:07,270 --> 00:59:05,119 ruminants 1662 00:59:09,109 --> 00:59:07,280 maximally on the nutrition that is not 1663 00:59:10,870 --> 00:59:09,119 suitable for humans that's their 1664 00:59:12,309 --> 00:59:10,880 strength in the end that's why they're 1665 00:59:14,950 --> 00:59:12,319 so valuable 1666 00:59:16,309 --> 00:59:14,960 cows are able to 1667 00:59:19,109 --> 00:59:16,319 yield 1668 00:59:21,589 --> 00:59:19,119 very nutritious foods from an input that 1669 00:59:23,829 --> 00:59:21,599 is essentially grass and sunlight and 1670 00:59:26,150 --> 00:59:23,839 rain water or rainfall 1671 00:59:28,150 --> 00:59:26,160 however if you start feeding them 1672 00:59:29,990 --> 00:59:28,160 essentially with you know fortified 1673 00:59:33,190 --> 00:59:30,000 feeds and those feeds come from 1674 00:59:34,950 --> 00:59:33,200 monocultures and if you 1675 00:59:37,510 --> 00:59:34,960 extract water to do so instead of 1676 00:59:39,109 --> 00:59:37,520 depending on grasslands with rainfall 1677 00:59:40,950 --> 00:59:39,119 if you let them over graze they can be 1678 00:59:43,589 --> 00:59:40,960 very destructive as well 1679 00:59:45,510 --> 00:59:43,599 so there's really a lot of potential to 1680 00:59:48,069 --> 00:59:45,520 improve that globally at the global 1681 00:59:50,309 --> 00:59:48,079 scale so you start fixing degraded soils 1682 00:59:52,390 --> 00:59:50,319 you start to sequester carbon you create 1683 00:59:54,789 --> 00:59:52,400 diversity in your landscape 1684 00:59:56,630 --> 00:59:54,799 you boost biodiversity also from insects 1685 00:59:58,710 --> 00:59:56,640 and birds and everything that comes with 1686 01:00:00,390 --> 00:59:58,720 it all of that is feasible 1687 01:00:01,589 --> 01:00:00,400 but it's just not being talked about 1688 01:00:04,069 --> 01:00:01,599 very much 1689 01:00:06,069 --> 01:00:04,079 instead we see the simplistic 1690 01:00:08,069 --> 01:00:06,079 scenarios that say well let's just erase 1691 01:00:09,430 --> 01:00:08,079 livestock and come up with 1692 01:00:12,230 --> 01:00:09,440 plant burgers 1693 01:00:15,190 --> 01:00:12,240 let's not forget that those plants 1694 01:00:19,190 --> 01:00:15,200 burgers those vegan burgers are based on 1695 01:00:20,549 --> 01:00:19,200 things like soy protein or pea protein 1696 01:00:22,470 --> 01:00:20,559 where will those come from well they 1697 01:00:23,829 --> 01:00:22,480 will come from especially if they have 1698 01:00:25,910 --> 01:00:23,839 to produce at such a high scale they 1699 01:00:27,990 --> 01:00:25,920 will come from monocultures 1700 01:00:30,789 --> 01:00:28,000 it will be based on fertilizers that 1701 01:00:32,950 --> 01:00:30,799 come from fossil fuels they will destroy 1702 01:00:34,549 --> 01:00:32,960 biodiversity in the process 1703 01:00:36,069 --> 01:00:34,559 and so on and so on not to mention even 1704 01:00:37,430 --> 01:00:36,079 public health because 1705 01:00:40,309 --> 01:00:37,440 what are we feeding people here we're 1706 01:00:41,750 --> 01:00:40,319 feeding them ultra processed foods 1707 01:00:43,589 --> 01:00:41,760 and then you have the monogastric 1708 01:00:45,430 --> 01:00:43,599 animals like the 1709 01:00:47,829 --> 01:00:45,440 pigs and the chickens 1710 01:00:49,589 --> 01:00:47,839 those ones are 1711 01:00:51,510 --> 01:00:49,599 so where rascals are good of in 1712 01:00:53,030 --> 01:00:51,520 converting grass those monogastrics are 1713 01:00:54,789 --> 01:00:53,040 extremely good in 1714 01:00:57,030 --> 01:00:54,799 valorizing 1715 01:00:59,109 --> 01:00:57,040 side streams of 1716 01:01:01,190 --> 01:00:59,119 other human activities even if you 1717 01:01:03,990 --> 01:01:01,200 create crops a lot of the crop 1718 01:01:05,349 --> 01:01:04,000 production is not for consumption 1719 01:01:07,270 --> 01:01:05,359 you know there are lots of parts of 1720 01:01:08,870 --> 01:01:07,280 crops that we cannot eat 1721 01:01:10,710 --> 01:01:08,880 you can feed those the monogastrics and 1722 01:01:12,630 --> 01:01:10,720 they can eat those and turn them into 1723 01:01:14,309 --> 01:01:12,640 something valuable so 1724 01:01:16,549 --> 01:01:14,319 there's an argument for more cyclic 1725 01:01:18,630 --> 01:01:16,559 systems making it more circular 1726 01:01:20,230 --> 01:01:18,640 so that we are not depleting things 1727 01:01:21,510 --> 01:01:20,240 we're not having a linear approach we 1728 01:01:24,710 --> 01:01:21,520 have a more 1729 01:01:26,069 --> 01:01:24,720 a better integration with how ecosystems 1730 01:01:26,950 --> 01:01:26,079 work 1731 01:01:29,349 --> 01:01:26,960 and then 1732 01:01:30,710 --> 01:01:29,359 the model here is to look also at what 1733 01:01:32,950 --> 01:01:30,720 wildlife does 1734 01:01:34,470 --> 01:01:32,960 like the bisons for instance they are a 1735 01:01:35,829 --> 01:01:34,480 very good model 1736 01:01:38,710 --> 01:01:35,839 for cattle 1737 01:01:41,670 --> 01:01:38,720 industry the way bisons create topsoil 1738 01:01:43,430 --> 01:01:41,680 and the way they graze 1739 01:01:45,430 --> 01:01:43,440 we can learn from that 1740 01:01:47,109 --> 01:01:45,440 and use those techniques 1741 01:01:50,150 --> 01:01:47,119 which are perfectly in balance with 1742 01:01:52,309 --> 01:01:50,160 nature also for for the meat industry 1743 01:01:54,150 --> 01:01:52,319 grasslands are amazing grasslands have 1744 01:01:56,630 --> 01:01:54,160 been 1745 01:01:58,150 --> 01:01:56,640 evolving over tens of millions of years 1746 01:01:59,109 --> 01:01:58,160 what is it 40 million years or something 1747 01:02:01,430 --> 01:01:59,119 like that 1748 01:02:02,789 --> 01:02:01,440 and it's a co-evolution of 1749 01:02:05,029 --> 01:02:02,799 grass 1750 01:02:06,710 --> 01:02:05,039 animals predators 1751 01:02:08,549 --> 01:02:06,720 of those animals 1752 01:02:09,990 --> 01:02:08,559 not to mention the microbes in the soil 1753 01:02:11,750 --> 01:02:10,000 and all the other organisms that are 1754 01:02:13,829 --> 01:02:11,760 involved the beetles and the worms and 1755 01:02:17,270 --> 01:02:13,839 all of that it's a fantastic complicated 1756 01:02:18,870 --> 01:02:17,280 but very elegant system of co-evolution 1757 01:02:20,789 --> 01:02:18,880 and you can 1758 01:02:22,150 --> 01:02:20,799 partially use it to your advantage where 1759 01:02:26,470 --> 01:02:22,160 you 1760 01:02:28,309 --> 01:02:26,480 the human is the predator in the 1761 01:02:31,190 --> 01:02:28,319 scenario but does so in you know 1762 01:02:32,789 --> 01:02:31,200 accordance with the entire ecosystem by 1763 01:02:35,430 --> 01:02:32,799 respecting a couple of ecological 1764 01:02:37,270 --> 01:02:35,440 principles and it doesn't necessarily 1765 01:02:39,270 --> 01:02:37,280 always mean that you have to reduce 1766 01:02:41,829 --> 01:02:39,280 production it becomes less efficient a 1767 01:02:44,150 --> 01:02:41,839 lot of those techniques especially 1768 01:02:46,230 --> 01:02:44,160 like rotational grazing actually can 1769 01:02:49,829 --> 01:02:46,240 come with productivity increase if you 1770 01:02:54,789 --> 01:02:52,150 all great points i mean 1771 01:02:57,510 --> 01:02:54,799 a lot of that breakdown echoes 1772 01:03:00,789 --> 01:02:57,520 what some regenerative sustainable 1773 01:03:02,390 --> 01:03:00,799 ranchers i've had here have articulated 1774 01:03:03,910 --> 01:03:02,400 and it seems like 1775 01:03:05,910 --> 01:03:03,920 this is the way 1776 01:03:08,069 --> 01:03:05,920 and man i just thought this was really 1777 01:03:10,230 --> 01:03:08,079 great you're so knowledgeable and you're 1778 01:03:12,630 --> 01:03:10,240 quite brave for putting yourself out 1779 01:03:15,190 --> 01:03:12,640 there in an academic culture that is not 1780 01:03:17,349 --> 01:03:15,200 friendly to the perspectives that you're 1781 01:03:20,390 --> 01:03:17,359 offering but it is very much appreciated 1782 01:03:21,910 --> 01:03:20,400 here do you have any links or follow-up 1783 01:03:24,390 --> 01:03:21,920 information you'd like to give the 1784 01:03:26,390 --> 01:03:24,400 listeners before we call it in 1785 01:03:28,309 --> 01:03:26,400 well i can offer two things i have my 1786 01:03:29,510 --> 01:03:28,319 twitter account 1787 01:03:34,150 --> 01:03:29,520 which is 1788 01:03:35,510 --> 01:03:34,160 f l e r o y 1974 1789 01:03:37,510 --> 01:03:35,520 that's one 1790 01:03:39,829 --> 01:03:37,520 i'm rather active on twitter so people 1791 01:03:42,549 --> 01:03:39,839 can find lots of my thoughts and 1792 01:03:45,670 --> 01:03:42,559 a lot of information on twitter 1793 01:03:46,630 --> 01:03:45,680 and then i have created a website 1794 01:03:48,309 --> 01:03:46,640 which is 1795 01:03:49,349 --> 01:03:48,319 scientific the language is quite 1796 01:03:52,230 --> 01:03:49,359 technical 1797 01:03:53,910 --> 01:03:52,240 but it gives you an overview of 1798 01:03:55,990 --> 01:03:53,920 the nutritional 1799 01:03:57,510 --> 01:03:56,000 environmental and ethical debates around 1800 01:04:00,069 --> 01:03:57,520 animal source foods 1801 01:04:02,069 --> 01:04:00,079 and the website is a blogspot 1802 01:04:06,870 --> 01:04:02,079 so it's in the google blogspot family 1803 01:04:10,069 --> 01:04:06,880 and it's called cliff2020 so a l e p h 1804 01:04:11,750 --> 01:04:10,079 20 20. if you google that you probably 1805 01:04:13,109 --> 01:04:11,760 find it 1806 01:04:14,710 --> 01:04:13,119 there's really a lot of information 1807 01:04:16,870 --> 01:04:14,720 there also you'll find the hyperlinks to 1808 01:04:19,510 --> 01:04:16,880 studies so if somebody's interested 1809 01:04:21,349 --> 01:04:19,520 to go for a deep dive into the science i 1810 01:04:23,510 --> 01:04:21,359 think it's a good place to start 1811 01:04:25,430 --> 01:04:23,520 even you know if i say so motivated 1812 01:04:27,589 --> 01:04:25,440 myself 1813 01:04:29,990 --> 01:04:27,599 right on well i will make sure they have 1814 01:04:31,910 --> 01:04:30,000 links handy along with this but i can't 1815 01:04:34,150 --> 01:04:31,920 thank you enough man this has been one 1816 01:04:35,829 --> 01:04:34,160 of my favorite food interviews ever it's 1817 01:04:37,750 --> 01:04:35,839 been a real pleasure keep fighting the 1818 01:04:39,589 --> 01:04:37,760 good fight and take care out there 1819 01:04:43,670 --> 01:04:39,599 thank you so much and it was nice having 1820 01:04:47,750 --> 01:04:44,950 100 1821 01:04:50,870 --> 01:04:47,760 yes people i am so happy with this one 1822 01:04:53,349 --> 01:04:50,880 the good doctor is so knowledgeable 1823 01:04:55,829 --> 01:04:53,359 he's professional and accredited but not 1824 01:04:57,750 --> 01:04:55,839 compromised by the very agendas he 1825 01:04:59,349 --> 01:04:57,760 criticizes 1826 01:05:00,789 --> 01:04:59,359 and he's willing to come on our weird 1827 01:05:02,789 --> 01:05:00,799 stuff show and have a serious 1828 01:05:05,510 --> 01:05:02,799 conversation about it 1829 01:05:07,109 --> 01:05:05,520 these professional academic types have 1830 01:05:09,109 --> 01:05:07,119 to put a lot of trust in me that i'm 1831 01:05:11,349 --> 01:05:09,119 going to do them justice and kudos to 1832 01:05:13,270 --> 01:05:11,359 him for taking the chance 1833 01:05:15,670 --> 01:05:13,280 i would imagine there's a few listeners 1834 01:05:17,270 --> 01:05:15,680 rolling their eyes at another food show 1835 01:05:19,270 --> 01:05:17,280 but this is the biggest move the 1836 01:05:22,470 --> 01:05:19,280 capstone cabal is making right now and i 1837 01:05:24,870 --> 01:05:22,480 want to cover it in every way we can and 1838 01:05:26,470 --> 01:05:24,880 just like covet yes the titles might 1839 01:05:28,230 --> 01:05:26,480 seem similar 1840 01:05:30,630 --> 01:05:28,240 but i try to make sure that everyone i 1841 01:05:32,630 --> 01:05:30,640 bring on for a certain topic at least 1842 01:05:35,029 --> 01:05:32,640 brings something different to the table 1843 01:05:38,230 --> 01:05:35,039 or has a different angle on it 1844 01:05:40,950 --> 01:05:38,240 in the case of the food war of 2022 we 1845 01:05:43,270 --> 01:05:40,960 have people from a prepper perspective a 1846 01:05:45,349 --> 01:05:43,280 rancher's perspective 1847 01:05:46,549 --> 01:05:45,359 and now we have a food scientist who can 1848 01:05:48,870 --> 01:05:46,559 lay out the history of these 1849 01:05:51,190 --> 01:05:48,880 organizations he can talk about the way 1850 01:05:53,510 --> 01:05:51,200 academia is getting on board 1851 01:05:55,910 --> 01:05:53,520 and you can talk about the cultural and 1852 01:05:58,789 --> 01:05:55,920 communal relevance of traditional foods 1853 01:06:01,190 --> 01:05:58,799 that is being lost in this campaign 1854 01:06:03,270 --> 01:06:01,200 these are multifaceted issues and i like 1855 01:06:05,829 --> 01:06:03,280 to have guests who can come at them from 1856 01:06:08,069 --> 01:06:05,839 several different perspectives 1857 01:06:10,710 --> 01:06:08,079 and this is probably my favorite 1858 01:06:12,309 --> 01:06:10,720 most well-rounded food agenda interview 1859 01:06:14,549 --> 01:06:12,319 that i've done 1860 01:06:17,190 --> 01:06:14,559 all glory goes to the guests of course 1861 01:06:19,270 --> 01:06:17,200 because these things totally rely on 1862 01:06:21,750 --> 01:06:19,280 having a good dance partner 1863 01:06:24,150 --> 01:06:21,760 but i'm just so jazzed up about putting 1864 01:06:24,870 --> 01:06:24,160 this one out that's not always the case 1865 01:06:28,309 --> 01:06:24,880 but 1866 01:06:30,150 --> 01:06:28,319 when i feel like i got a home run 1867 01:06:32,309 --> 01:06:30,160 it's a great feeling 1868 01:06:33,589 --> 01:06:32,319 but if you enjoyed this i'd suggest 1869 01:06:35,829 --> 01:06:33,599 following up with some of his 1870 01:06:37,990 --> 01:06:35,839 presentations that are accompanied by 1871 01:06:39,190 --> 01:06:38,000 slides it is nice to have that extra 1872 01:06:40,789 --> 01:06:39,200 element 1873 01:06:43,349 --> 01:06:40,799 in one of them he actually starts it 1874 01:06:45,430 --> 01:06:43,359 with a quote from george orwell from 1875 01:06:47,829 --> 01:06:45,440 his journalistic reporting in the book 1876 01:06:50,630 --> 01:06:47,839 the road to wigan pier 1877 01:06:53,109 --> 01:06:50,640 and george orwell says 1878 01:06:55,270 --> 01:06:53,119 i think it could be plausibly argued 1879 01:06:58,630 --> 01:06:55,280 that changes of diet are more important 1880 01:07:01,510 --> 01:06:58,640 than changes of dynasty or even religion 1881 01:07:04,549 --> 01:07:01,520 and it is true and i like how broad a 1882 01:07:07,589 --> 01:07:04,559 look at food we had in this one 1883 01:07:10,069 --> 01:07:07,599 i mentioned the show alone at one point 1884 01:07:11,910 --> 01:07:10,079 and it's true that anyone who watches it 1885 01:07:14,150 --> 01:07:11,920 is confronted with the very stark 1886 01:07:16,630 --> 01:07:14,160 reality that without animal protein and 1887 01:07:18,870 --> 01:07:16,640 fat you're not gonna make it 1888 01:07:21,270 --> 01:07:18,880 it's also very insightful to see the 1889 01:07:23,349 --> 01:07:21,280 preparation of animals with very basic 1890 01:07:25,190 --> 01:07:23,359 tools and you also get a lot of that 1891 01:07:26,829 --> 01:07:25,200 gratitude and some of the spiritual 1892 01:07:29,990 --> 01:07:26,839 aspects of the whole 1893 01:07:32,630 --> 01:07:30,000 process many people thank the land or 1894 01:07:33,910 --> 01:07:32,640 the lake and i'm just a big fan of that 1895 01:07:35,750 --> 01:07:33,920 show 1896 01:07:39,430 --> 01:07:35,760 but there are people who try to forage 1897 01:07:41,190 --> 01:07:39,440 their way to success and it never works 1898 01:07:43,109 --> 01:07:41,200 then there are people who accumulate too 1899 01:07:45,670 --> 01:07:43,119 much meat and have a new problem of 1900 01:07:47,190 --> 01:07:45,680 protecting it from predators 1901 01:07:49,029 --> 01:07:47,200 as well as preserving it from the 1902 01:07:50,950 --> 01:07:49,039 elements and then you see people eat 1903 01:07:53,990 --> 01:07:50,960 organs raw 1904 01:07:57,109 --> 01:07:54,000 it's wild it's really impressive stuff 1905 01:07:59,029 --> 01:07:57,119 and i think dr frederick lara 1906 01:08:00,549 --> 01:07:59,039 sold out some really insightful stuff in 1907 01:08:03,750 --> 01:08:00,559 the second hour when we talked about 1908 01:08:05,510 --> 01:08:03,760 maslow's hierarchy of needs and how 1909 01:08:07,670 --> 01:08:05,520 societies mature 1910 01:08:08,549 --> 01:08:07,680 and what that does to our thoughts about 1911 01:08:10,870 --> 01:08:08,559 food 1912 01:08:13,670 --> 01:08:10,880 you get away from that primal type of 1913 01:08:15,750 --> 01:08:13,680 living and suddenly diet can become a 1914 01:08:18,309 --> 01:08:15,760 virtue signal it's not about nutrition 1915 01:08:20,390 --> 01:08:18,319 it's about self-sacrifice 1916 01:08:22,709 --> 01:08:20,400 and these are the things that the think 1917 01:08:25,510 --> 01:08:22,719 tanks and food tech inc are playing on 1918 01:08:27,749 --> 01:08:25,520 right now we've certainly had guests in 1919 01:08:29,510 --> 01:08:27,759 the past who come from that perspective 1920 01:08:31,749 --> 01:08:29,520 that the elite want us to engage in 1921 01:08:34,309 --> 01:08:31,759 satanic practices and they encourage us 1922 01:08:37,990 --> 01:08:34,319 to eat red meat as a result 1923 01:08:40,470 --> 01:08:38,000 they normalize satanic practices and 1924 01:08:43,110 --> 01:08:40,480 death with this sort of thing 1925 01:08:44,309 --> 01:08:43,120 so they say but i totally disagree and 1926 01:08:45,430 --> 01:08:44,319 right now 1927 01:08:47,590 --> 01:08:45,440 when this is one of the key 1928 01:08:49,910 --> 01:08:47,600 battlegrounds i'm gonna struggle to have 1929 01:08:52,309 --> 01:08:49,920 those types of guests on 1930 01:08:53,910 --> 01:08:52,319 or to let that sort of argument take up 1931 01:08:56,149 --> 01:08:53,920 any of our time because i think they 1932 01:08:58,229 --> 01:08:56,159 have it totally backwards 1933 01:09:01,030 --> 01:08:58,239 my perspective is that encouraging 1934 01:09:03,189 --> 01:09:01,040 people to go meatless is encouraging a 1935 01:09:05,870 --> 01:09:03,199 poverty diet encouraging a diet that 1936 01:09:07,590 --> 01:09:05,880 makes us weaker and has us functioning 1937 01:09:09,829 --> 01:09:07,600 sub-optimally 1938 01:09:11,669 --> 01:09:09,839 again diet isn't a one-size-fits-all 1939 01:09:14,709 --> 01:09:11,679 thing and if you really put the work and 1940 01:09:16,950 --> 01:09:14,719 dedication in sure a vegan lifestyle can 1941 01:09:20,229 --> 01:09:16,960 work but examples of it that you can 1942 01:09:22,070 --> 01:09:20,239 really cite are few and far between but 1943 01:09:24,550 --> 01:09:22,080 from the elite perspective i would say 1944 01:09:26,870 --> 01:09:24,560 the thinking is the same as fuel and 1945 01:09:29,590 --> 01:09:26,880 medicine hell some of the people are the 1946 01:09:31,590 --> 01:09:29,600 same but fuel is the best analogy to use 1947 01:09:34,550 --> 01:09:31,600 because it's not such a trigger issue as 1948 01:09:36,709 --> 01:09:34,560 the medical stuff is these days but you 1949 01:09:40,870 --> 01:09:36,719 have several available fuels you have 1950 01:09:43,030 --> 01:09:40,880 several transportation travel options 1951 01:09:45,349 --> 01:09:43,040 paris in new york city have electric 1952 01:09:47,669 --> 01:09:45,359 taxis over a hundred years ago the train 1953 01:09:50,229 --> 01:09:47,679 system is cooking at full steam 1954 01:09:52,309 --> 01:09:50,239 and our options were calculatedly 1955 01:09:54,550 --> 01:09:52,319 whittled away to the sources that they 1956 01:09:57,510 --> 01:09:54,560 had the most control over oil is not a 1957 01:09:59,189 --> 01:09:57,520 better fuel than alcohol or hemp 1958 01:10:01,189 --> 01:09:59,199 and if you really want to get crazy the 1959 01:10:04,310 --> 01:10:01,199 stanley meyer engine 1960 01:10:06,870 --> 01:10:04,320 showed that even water can power a car 1961 01:10:08,870 --> 01:10:06,880 but oil is the most difficult for you or 1962 01:10:10,310 --> 01:10:08,880 i to produce so that's what it's going 1963 01:10:12,790 --> 01:10:10,320 to be 1964 01:10:14,709 --> 01:10:12,800 so we get prohibition alcohol is removed 1965 01:10:15,990 --> 01:10:14,719 from society we're told it's about one 1966 01:10:17,830 --> 01:10:16,000 thing but it's really about another 1967 01:10:20,070 --> 01:10:17,840 thing entirely 1968 01:10:21,990 --> 01:10:20,080 hemp is also removed again we're told 1969 01:10:23,910 --> 01:10:22,000 it's about consumption and this big 1970 01:10:25,350 --> 01:10:23,920 scary drug that is making people act 1971 01:10:28,149 --> 01:10:25,360 insane 1972 01:10:30,550 --> 01:10:28,159 and we lump hemp in for the benefit of 1973 01:10:33,590 --> 01:10:30,560 the textile billionaires and the oil men 1974 01:10:35,910 --> 01:10:33,600 the commodity cabal we could say 1975 01:10:37,830 --> 01:10:35,920 this feels like a very similar fight 1976 01:10:39,830 --> 01:10:37,840 they're whittling down food options to 1977 01:10:42,070 --> 01:10:39,840 the things we can't produce ourselves 1978 01:10:43,830 --> 01:10:42,080 highly technical franken foods and the 1979 01:10:45,350 --> 01:10:43,840 people making these foods are heavily 1980 01:10:47,590 --> 01:10:45,360 involved in the influencing of the 1981 01:10:49,830 --> 01:10:47,600 policies that justify them getting full 1982 01:10:52,149 --> 01:10:49,840 control of the food market 1983 01:10:54,390 --> 01:10:52,159 we have to wise up and keep this from 1984 01:10:56,310 --> 01:10:54,400 happening to yet another sector of the 1985 01:10:58,310 --> 01:10:56,320 societal pie 1986 01:11:00,470 --> 01:10:58,320 we didn't do a very good job in the past 1987 01:11:02,390 --> 01:11:00,480 but maybe with the value of hindsight 1988 01:11:05,110 --> 01:11:02,400 and the value of the interconnected 1989 01:11:08,070 --> 01:11:05,120 world we won't lose this one 1990 01:11:10,149 --> 01:11:08,080 again as dr larothe said 1991 01:11:12,790 --> 01:11:10,159 these people say in their documents 1992 01:11:14,870 --> 01:11:12,800 their absolute goal is to get to zero 1993 01:11:17,910 --> 01:11:14,880 meat and zero dairy but they'll settle 1994 01:11:19,750 --> 01:11:17,920 for gaining as much ground as they can 1995 01:11:21,590 --> 01:11:19,760 we shall see but if you liked the first 1996 01:11:25,270 --> 01:11:21,600 hour we really opened it up in the 1997 01:11:27,430 --> 01:11:25,280 second hour we talked about the plan 1998 01:11:29,510 --> 01:11:27,440 from the mouth of the ceo of the 1999 01:11:31,430 --> 01:11:29,520 impossible burger who straight up says 2000 01:11:34,310 --> 01:11:31,440 they want to send beef pork and then 2001 01:11:35,590 --> 01:11:34,320 chicken markets into a death spiral 2002 01:11:38,470 --> 01:11:35,600 does that sound like friendly 2003 01:11:40,470 --> 01:11:38,480 competition and just offering the people 2004 01:11:42,390 --> 01:11:40,480 another option 2005 01:11:44,630 --> 01:11:42,400 i don't think so 2006 01:11:46,950 --> 01:11:44,640 i also had to ask him the question of if 2007 01:11:48,709 --> 01:11:46,960 there is a depopulation element to this 2008 01:11:50,950 --> 01:11:48,719 larger plan 2009 01:11:53,189 --> 01:11:50,960 we talked about future strategies that 2010 01:11:54,870 --> 01:11:53,199 he expects to see roll out to achieve 2011 01:11:57,350 --> 01:11:54,880 their food goals 2012 01:12:00,229 --> 01:11:57,360 resetting food knowledge at the school 2013 01:12:02,550 --> 01:12:00,239 level and weaponizing kids 2014 01:12:04,550 --> 01:12:02,560 the attack on communal eating going 2015 01:12:06,070 --> 01:12:04,560 after school lunches and restaurant 2016 01:12:08,550 --> 01:12:06,080 menus 2017 01:12:11,910 --> 01:12:08,560 we talked about the historic ritualistic 2018 01:12:13,590 --> 01:12:11,920 and cultural importance of animal foods 2019 01:12:15,830 --> 01:12:13,600 and i didn't mean to say i'm going to 2020 01:12:17,430 --> 01:12:15,840 kill and process all my own animals but 2021 01:12:20,310 --> 01:12:17,440 i think it's an important thing to 2022 01:12:22,149 --> 01:12:20,320 experience at least once in your life 2023 01:12:24,630 --> 01:12:22,159 i actually know a farmer in southern 2024 01:12:27,750 --> 01:12:24,640 california who's open to letting me kill 2025 01:12:29,669 --> 01:12:27,760 and prep my own chickens and lamb 2026 01:12:31,430 --> 01:12:29,679 if i could just get sam tripoli to go up 2027 01:12:33,750 --> 01:12:31,440 there with me we could make a behind the 2028 01:12:35,590 --> 01:12:33,760 scenes video about it i think it'd be 2029 01:12:37,510 --> 01:12:35,600 worth doing why don't you guys help me 2030 01:12:39,030 --> 01:12:37,520 lean on sam a little bit i'm gonna do it 2031 01:12:41,990 --> 01:12:39,040 either way but i think it would be much 2032 01:12:43,350 --> 01:12:42,000 more fun to have a wingman 2033 01:12:45,669 --> 01:12:43,360 anyway we also talked about the 2034 01:12:47,990 --> 01:12:45,679 importance of organ meats to nutrition 2035 01:12:49,910 --> 01:12:48,000 and food traditions 2036 01:12:52,149 --> 01:12:49,920 one of my favorite parts inverting 2037 01:12:55,270 --> 01:12:52,159 maslow's hierarchy of needs and how it 2038 01:12:56,470 --> 01:12:55,280 relates to food insights into fermented 2039 01:12:59,430 --> 01:12:56,480 meats 2040 01:13:02,310 --> 01:12:59,440 and his advice for natural and low-tech 2041 01:13:05,750 --> 01:13:02,320 ways to keep meat preserved in a crisis 2042 01:13:08,870 --> 01:13:05,760 scenario god forbid 2043 01:13:10,790 --> 01:13:08,880 so so so many great insights i don't 2044 01:13:12,550 --> 01:13:10,800 mean to gatekeep you guys this is just 2045 01:13:14,790 --> 01:13:12,560 my job this is a business and if you 2046 01:13:17,270 --> 01:13:14,800 think it has value it must be funded 2047 01:13:18,550 --> 01:13:17,280 somehow and we're not doing sponsorships 2048 01:13:20,709 --> 01:13:18,560 or ads 2049 01:13:23,430 --> 01:13:20,719 so just like the pivot most ranchers are 2050 01:13:24,630 --> 01:13:23,440 making right now direct to consumer is 2051 01:13:26,550 --> 01:13:24,640 the way 2052 01:13:28,229 --> 01:13:26,560 if we're honest with ourselves many of 2053 01:13:30,630 --> 01:13:28,239 us spend eight dollars much more 2054 01:13:32,709 --> 01:13:30,640 frivolously in other areas of life but 2055 01:13:35,110 --> 01:13:32,719 sometimes people get hyper critical when 2056 01:13:37,430 --> 01:13:35,120 it comes to podcasting in a show that 2057 01:13:39,750 --> 01:13:37,440 they like but for some reason draw the 2058 01:13:41,830 --> 01:13:39,760 line in the sand at contributing to it i 2059 01:13:44,229 --> 01:13:41,840 get those messages all the time i just 2060 01:13:46,229 --> 01:13:44,239 don't pay for podcasts 2061 01:13:48,390 --> 01:13:46,239 we think nothing of it to pay a waiter 2062 01:13:50,870 --> 01:13:48,400 eight dollars to bring a sandwich from 2063 01:13:54,070 --> 01:13:50,880 the counter to the table 2064 01:13:55,910 --> 01:13:54,080 but five high quality shows a month 2065 01:13:57,910 --> 01:13:55,920 forget about it 2066 01:13:59,669 --> 01:13:57,920 it's a weird thing but either way i got 2067 01:14:00,470 --> 01:13:59,679 a seven day free trial to get you 2068 01:14:02,310 --> 01:14:00,480 started 2069 01:14:04,310 --> 01:14:02,320 help me help you you will definitely 2070 01:14:05,669 --> 01:14:04,320 enjoy the full shows as they're designed 2071 01:14:07,510 --> 01:14:05,679 to be 2072 01:14:09,430 --> 01:14:07,520 and if you liked our guest today reach 2073 01:14:10,630 --> 01:14:09,440 out to him on twitter if you'd be so 2074 01:14:12,870 --> 01:14:10,640 kind 2075 01:14:15,590 --> 01:14:12,880 and higher side news that is our fifth 2076 01:14:17,270 --> 01:14:15,600 show for the month of august 2077 01:14:19,189 --> 01:14:17,280 i got another interview to record on 2078 01:14:21,270 --> 01:14:19,199 tuesday but i'm really gonna push myself 2079 01:14:23,350 --> 01:14:21,280 to get into these joint session messages 2080 01:14:25,350 --> 01:14:23,360 and knock out a bonus show for you guys 2081 01:14:28,709 --> 01:14:25,360 before the month is over it's long 2082 01:14:30,110 --> 01:14:28,719 overdue i know but it is coming as for 2083 01:14:31,830 --> 01:14:30,120 the meetup calendar at 2084 01:14:33,510 --> 01:14:31,840 highersidemeetups.com where you can meet 2085 01:14:35,750 --> 01:14:33,520 your new friends and build your local 2086 01:14:37,830 --> 01:14:35,760 network of like-minded fun people here's 2087 01:14:39,750 --> 01:14:37,840 what we got on deck 2088 01:14:42,470 --> 01:14:39,760 september 3rd once again we have the 2089 01:14:44,470 --> 01:14:42,480 conspiracy theorizers at the high 2090 01:14:47,350 --> 01:14:44,480 springs brewing company in high springs 2091 01:14:49,990 --> 01:14:47,360 florida but we also had added 2092 01:14:52,310 --> 01:14:50,000 a nature walk to 2093 01:14:54,390 --> 01:14:52,320 forest falls in southern california i 2094 01:14:57,830 --> 01:14:54,400 didn't know what this was so i looked it 2095 01:15:00,630 --> 01:14:57,840 up it looks quite enjoyable 2096 01:15:02,950 --> 01:15:00,640 nature's music and mystery september 3rd 2097 01:15:05,430 --> 01:15:02,960 they're meeting at the l mexicano 2098 01:15:07,510 --> 01:15:05,440 restaurant at 4 30. 2099 01:15:10,870 --> 01:15:07,520 and then we have the seattle thc 2100 01:15:13,750 --> 01:15:10,880 inquisition coming up again on september 2101 01:15:15,270 --> 01:15:13,760 7th the monthly recurring meetup that i 2102 01:15:18,470 --> 01:15:15,280 appreciate 2103 01:15:20,470 --> 01:15:18,480 but i might try to get out to that hike 2104 01:15:22,870 --> 01:15:20,480 i do love waterfalls and i've never been 2105 01:15:24,630 --> 01:15:22,880 there before so keep an eye on 2106 01:15:26,310 --> 01:15:24,640 my twitter i guess if you're in the 2107 01:15:27,910 --> 01:15:26,320 southern california area and i'll let 2108 01:15:28,950 --> 01:15:27,920 you know if i'm gonna make it out to 2109 01:15:31,430 --> 01:15:28,960 that one 2110 01:15:32,950 --> 01:15:31,440 a day or two before it happens 2111 01:15:34,790 --> 01:15:32,960 but that's the kind of thing i do love 2112 01:15:37,189 --> 01:15:34,800 to see on the calendar 2113 01:15:39,669 --> 01:15:37,199 but no matter where you meet up it's 2114 01:15:41,590 --> 01:15:39,679 always a good time to find other thc 2115 01:15:43,430 --> 01:15:41,600 listeners in the area especially in this 2116 01:15:46,070 --> 01:15:43,440 type of climate right 2117 01:15:48,229 --> 01:15:46,080 have a few beers smoke a couple joints 2118 01:15:49,590 --> 01:15:48,239 split a cow do what you do 2119 01:15:51,430 --> 01:15:49,600 but that's it for me thanks for 2120 01:15:54,310 --> 01:15:51,440 listening thanks for being plus members 2121 01:15:55,830 --> 01:15:54,320 and big thanks to our guest as always 2122 01:15:57,910 --> 01:15:55,840 find him on twitter if you want to let 2123 01:15:59,750 --> 01:15:57,920 him know he was heard i will put his 2124 01:16:01,189 --> 01:15:59,760 handle in the show notes and i'll see 2125 01:16:03,910 --> 01:16:01,199 you next time 2126 01:16:05,990 --> 01:16:03,920 i've done my part your move food tech 2127 01:16:08,709 --> 01:16:06,000 tyrants frankenfood monopolists and 2128 01:16:12,550 --> 01:16:08,719 wagers of the war on red meat 2129 01:16:18,149 --> 01:16:15,590 sometimes when i get down i eat a bunch 2130 01:16:22,149 --> 01:16:18,159 of corporate junk 2131 01:16:27,270 --> 01:16:25,189 yeah it's a weak and sickly people make 2132 01:16:29,669 --> 01:16:27,280 an industry 2133 01:16:34,360 --> 01:16:29,679 don't tell me 2134 01:16:34,370 --> 01:16:44,470 [Music] 2135 01:16:44,480 --> 01:16:50,420 and i don't have to face it 2136 01:16:50,430 --> 01:17:00,550 [Music] 2137 01:17:05,510 --> 01:17:03,510 got an addiction to the digital 2138 01:17:08,550 --> 01:17:05,520 technology 2139 01:17:10,149 --> 01:17:08,560 and every now and then i try to quit and 2140 01:17:12,870 --> 01:17:10,159 leave it be 2141 01:17:14,190 --> 01:17:12,880 but it's too hard to turn it off it's 2142 01:17:15,270 --> 01:17:14,200 getting 2143 01:17:17,669 --> 01:17:15,280 [Music] 2144 01:17:17,679 --> 01:17:23,810 it's learning 2145 01:17:23,820 --> 01:17:56,070 [Music] 2146 01:18:22,229 --> 01:17:58,010 don't tell me 2147 01:18:27,220 --> 01:18:22,239 [Music] 2148 01:18:32,470 --> 01:18:27,230 and every one of them has got a couple 2149 01:18:35,690 --> 01:18:32,480 [Music] 2150 01:18:52,950 --> 01:18:35,700 but i don't have to tell you that 2151 01:18:57,669 --> 01:18:55,750 and that is another show complete 2152 01:18:59,990 --> 01:18:57,679 remember as much as you enjoyed this 2153 01:19:01,750 --> 01:19:00,000 which is just the free first hour i hope 2154 01:19:03,669 --> 01:19:01,760 you'll become a plus member to hear the 2155 01:19:05,669 --> 01:19:03,679 full to our interviews 2156 01:19:08,390 --> 01:19:05,679 you also can engage with other plus 2157 01:19:09,830 --> 01:19:08,400 members in the comments and the forums 2158 01:19:11,910 --> 01:19:09,840 and you'll find your answer to one of 2159 01:19:13,669 --> 01:19:11,920 the most common questions i get which is 2160 01:19:15,590 --> 01:19:13,679 where can i find those cover songs that 2161 01:19:18,310 --> 01:19:15,600 you use at the end of the show well they 2162 01:19:20,310 --> 01:19:18,320 are free downloads for plus members too 2163 01:19:22,229 --> 01:19:20,320 and without plus members i can't hire 2164 01:19:24,870 --> 01:19:22,239 the occasional musician to bring these 2165 01:19:26,790 --> 01:19:24,880 odd cover song ideas to fruition 2166 01:19:28,630 --> 01:19:26,800 plus members are how i'm able to do what 2167 01:19:30,470 --> 01:19:28,640 i do without ads and without the big 2168 01:19:32,709 --> 01:19:30,480 machine being on my back 2169 01:19:34,550 --> 01:19:32,719 we can fit so much more into a two-hour 2170 01:19:36,550 --> 01:19:34,560 interview and i do my best to make it 2171 01:19:38,790 --> 01:19:36,560 worth your time and money 2172 01:19:41,110 --> 01:19:38,800 the conversation only gets deeper 2173 01:19:43,270 --> 01:19:41,120 weirder and more controversial in that 2174 01:19:44,470 --> 01:19:43,280 private hour how could it not the way 2175 01:19:46,750 --> 01:19:44,480 things are going 2176 01:19:48,790 --> 01:19:46,760 but the best way to sign up is at 2177 01:19:51,669 --> 01:19:48,800 thehiresidechats.com where new first 2178 01:19:54,229 --> 01:19:51,679 time subscribers always get a free 7-day 2179 01:19:56,310 --> 01:19:54,239 trial because i'm just that confident 2180 01:19:58,470 --> 01:19:56,320 there's no paypal on the website but if 2181 01:20:00,229 --> 01:19:58,480 you need to use paypal then sign up 2182 01:20:01,350 --> 01:20:00,239 through patreon and you get all the same 2183 01:20:03,430 --> 01:20:01,360 episodes 2184 01:20:05,189 --> 01:20:03,440 our website is a credit or debit system 2185 01:20:08,070 --> 01:20:05,199 but you can also scope out the other 2186 01:20:10,709 --> 01:20:08,080 options like a few various cryptos cash 2187 01:20:12,470 --> 01:20:10,719 or check mail to the po box and i'll 2188 01:20:14,310 --> 01:20:12,480 even barter with most people if you have 2189 01:20:17,030 --> 01:20:14,320 your own business and produce something 2190 01:20:19,030 --> 01:20:17,040 nice that my wife or kid or taste buds 2191 01:20:21,030 --> 01:20:19,040 might like but the architects of 2192 01:20:22,709 --> 01:20:21,040 consensus reality have made it clear 2193 01:20:25,110 --> 01:20:22,719 that these themes and topics aren't 2194 01:20:26,870 --> 01:20:25,120 really welcome on the main stage and so 2195 01:20:29,030 --> 01:20:26,880 this is how we secure a little 2196 01:20:31,189 --> 01:20:29,040 counterculture corner for ourselves and 2197 01:20:33,110 --> 01:20:31,199 i hope you'll join plus because that is 2198 01:20:35,590 --> 01:20:33,120 the only way it works 2199 01:20:38,070 --> 01:20:35,600 besides you can cancel anytime right on 2200 01:20:40,149 --> 01:20:38,080 your profile page the most common 2201 01:20:42,550 --> 01:20:40,159 concern i hear is people just being 2202 01:20:45,030 --> 01:20:42,560 unsure if thc plus will work with their 2203 01:20:47,510 --> 01:20:45,040 podcast app and the answer is probably 2204 01:20:49,350 --> 01:20:47,520 yes but if not we have several 2205 01:20:51,510 --> 01:20:49,360 high-level app recommendations for 2206 01:20:54,070 --> 01:20:51,520 whatever phone you use and the website 2207 01:20:55,590 --> 01:20:54,080 is made for mobile too we're trained to 2208 01:20:57,270 --> 01:20:55,600 tip a waitress for bringing us a 2209 01:20:59,990 --> 01:20:57,280 sandwich but that tip doesn't give you 2210 01:21:01,910 --> 01:21:00,000 access to a second sandwich really i'm 2211 01:21:03,910 --> 01:21:01,920 not asking for any more than that and i 2212 01:21:06,229 --> 01:21:03,920 think i offer a better service come get 2213 01:21:08,070 --> 01:21:06,239 your second serving of tasty conspiracy 2214 01:21:10,709 --> 01:21:08,080 goodness in exchange for that small 2215 01:21:12,709 --> 01:21:10,719 token of your appreciation beyond that 2216 01:21:14,790 --> 01:21:12,719 let it also be known that we have grown 2217 01:21:15,830 --> 01:21:14,800 and survived as long as we have by word 2218 01:21:17,830 --> 01:21:15,840 of mouth 2219 01:21:19,990 --> 01:21:17,840 i don't care so much about social media 2220 01:21:21,910 --> 01:21:20,000 likes or follows but tell the right 2221 01:21:23,669 --> 01:21:21,920 people about thc 2222 01:21:25,669 --> 01:21:23,679 and not just listeners but the high 2223 01:21:28,310 --> 01:21:25,679 level figures who are better suited to 2224 01:21:29,830 --> 01:21:28,320 sit down with me than most other hosts 2225 01:21:31,830 --> 01:21:29,840 and if you can help me with any of these 2226 01:21:33,910 --> 01:21:31,840 things i can work to bring you better 2227 01:21:34,790 --> 01:21:33,920 shows which is just a win-win for both 2228 01:21:36,629 --> 01:21:34,800 of us 2229 01:21:39,189 --> 01:21:36,639 informative entertaining and 2230 01:21:40,870 --> 01:21:39,199 action-packed it also never hurts to 2231 01:21:42,790 --> 01:21:40,880 thank a guest you liked if you have the 2232 01:21:44,229 --> 01:21:42,800 time either we want them to know people 2233 01:21:46,470 --> 01:21:44,239 are listening so they're willing to come 2234 01:21:48,709 --> 01:21:46,480 back down the road too thank you for